spi_flash: support working on differnt buses and frequency

This commit is contained in:
Michael (XIAO Xufeng)
2019-01-08 18:29:25 +08:00
committed by bot
parent ce4de867d6
commit 1036a091fe
52 changed files with 3974 additions and 1727 deletions

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// Copyright 2015-2019 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#pragma once
#include <stdint.h>
#include "esp_err.h"
/*
* Possible errors returned from esp flash internal functions, these error codes
* should be consistent with esp_err_t codes. But in order to make the source
* files less dependent to esp_err_t, they use the error codes defined in this
* replacable header. This header should ensure the consistency to esp_err_t.
*/
/* These should be consistent with esp_err_t errors */
#define ESP_ERR_FLASH_SIZE_NOT_MATCH ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE ///< The chip doesn't have enough space for the current partition table
#define ESP_ERR_FLASH_NO_RESPONSE ESP_ERR_INVALID_RESPONSE ///< Chip did not respond to the command, or timed out.
#define ESP_ERR_FLASH_ERR_BASE 0x6000 ///< Starting number of Flash error codes */
//The ROM code has already taken 1 and 2, to avoid possible conflicts, start from 3.
#define ESP_ERR_FLASH_NOT_INITIALISED (ESP_ERR_FLASH_ERR_BASE+3) ///< esp_flash_chip_t structure not correctly initialised by esp_flash_init().
#define ESP_ERR_FLASH_UNSUPPORTED_HOST (ESP_ERR_FLASH_ERR_BASE+4) ///< Requested operation isn't supported via this host SPI bus (chip->spi field).
#define ESP_ERR_FLASH_UNSUPPORTED_CHIP (ESP_ERR_FLASH_ERR_BASE+5) ///< Requested operation isn't supported by this model of SPI flash chip.
#define ESP_ERR_FLASH_PROTECTED (ESP_ERR_FLASH_ERR_BASE+6) ///< Write operation failed due to chip's write protection being enabled.

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// Copyright 2010-2019 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
/*******************************************************************************
* NOTICE
* The HAL is not public api, don't use in application code.
* See readme.md in soc/include/hal/readme.md
******************************************************************************/
// The HAL layer for SPI Flash (common part)
#pragma once
#include "hal/spi_flash_ll.h"
#include "hal/spi_flash_host_drv.h"
#include "soc/soc_memory_layout.h"
#define ESP_FLASH_DEFAULT_FREQ ESP_FLASH_20MHZ
/* Hardware host-specific constants */
#define SPI_FLASH_HAL_MAX_WRITE_BYTES 64
#define SPI_FLASH_HAL_MAX_READ_BYTES 64
///Lowest speed supported by the driver, currently 5 MHz
#define ESP_FLASH_SPEED_MIN ESP_FLASH_5MHZ
/**
* @brief SPI flash clock speed values, always refer to them by the enum rather
* than the actual value (more speed may be appended into the list).
*
* A strategy to select the maximum allowed speed is to enumerate from the
* ``ESP_FLSH_SPEED_MAX-1`` or highest frequency supported by your flash, and
* decrease the speed until the probing success.
*/
typedef enum {
ESP_FLASH_5MHZ = 0, ///< The flash runs under 5MHz
ESP_FLASH_10MHZ, ///< The flash runs under 10MHz
ESP_FLASH_20MHZ, ///< The flash runs under 20MHz
ESP_FLASH_26MHZ, ///< The flash runs under 26MHz
ESP_FLASH_40MHZ, ///< The flash runs under 40MHz
ESP_FLASH_80MHZ, ///< The flash runs under 80MHz
ESP_FLASH_SPEED_MAX, ///< The maximum frequency supported by the host is ``ESP_FLASH_SPEED_MAX-1``.
} esp_flash_speed_t;
/**
* Generic driver context structure for all chips using the SPI peripheral.
* Include this into the HEAD of the driver data for other driver
* implementations that also use the SPI peripheral.
*/
typedef struct {
spi_dev_t *spi; ///< Pointer to SPI peripheral registers (SP1, SPI2 or SPI3). Set before initialisation.
int cs_num; ///< Which cs pin is used, 0-2.
int extra_dummy;
spi_flash_ll_clock_reg_t clock_conf;
} spi_flash_memspi_data_t;
/// Configuration structure for the SPI driver.
typedef struct {
int host_id; ///< SPI peripheral ID, 1 for SPI1, 2 for SPI2 (HSPI), 3 for SPI3 (VSPI)
int cs_num; ///< Which cs pin is used, 0-2.
bool iomux; ///< Whether the IOMUX is used, used for timing compensation.
int input_delay_ns; ///< Input delay on the MISO pin after the launch clock used for timing compensation.
esp_flash_speed_t speed;///< SPI flash clock speed to work at.
} spi_flash_memspi_config_t;
/**
* Configure SPI flash hal settings.
*
* @param data Buffer to hold configured data, the buffer should be in DRAM to be available when cache disabled
* @param cfg Configurations to set
*
* @return
* - ESP_OK: success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: the data buffer is not in the DRAM.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_init(spi_flash_memspi_data_t *data_out, const spi_flash_memspi_config_t *cfg);
/**
* Configure the device-related register before transactions.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
*
* @return always return ESP_OK.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_device_config(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver);
/**
* Send an user-defined spi transaction to the device.
*
* @note This is usually used when the memspi interface doesn't support some
* particular commands. Since this function supports timing compensation, it is
* also used to receive some data when the frequency is high.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
* @param trans The transaction to send, also holds the received data.
*
* @return always return ESP_OK.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_common_command(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, spi_flash_trans_t *trans);
/**
* Erase whole flash chip.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
*/
void spi_flash_hal_erase_chip(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver);
/**
* Erase a specific sector by its start address.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
* @param start_address Start address of the sector to erase.
*/
void spi_flash_hal_erase_sector(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, uint32_t start_address);
/**
* Erase a specific block by its start address.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
* @param start_address Start address of the block to erase.
*/
void spi_flash_hal_erase_block(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, uint32_t start_address);
/**
* Program a page of the flash.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
* @param address Address of the page to program
* @param buffer Data to program
* @param length Size of the buffer in bytes, no larger than ``SPI_FLASH_HAL_MAX_WRITE_BYTES`` (64) bytes.
*/
void spi_flash_hal_program_page(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, const void *buffer, uint32_t address, uint32_t length);
/**
* Read from the flash. The read command should be set by ``spi_flash_hal_configure_host_read_mode`` before.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
* @param buffer Buffer to store the read data
* @param address Address to read
* @param length Length to read, no larger than ``SPI_FLASH_HAL_MAX_READ_BYTES`` (64) bytes.
*
* @return always return ESP_OK.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_read(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, void *buffer, uint32_t address, uint32_t read_len);
/**
* Enable or disable the write protection of the flash chip.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
* @param wp true to enable the write protection, otherwise false.
*
* @return always return ESP_OK.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_set_write_protect(spi_flash_host_driver_t *chip_drv, bool wp);
/**
* Check whether the SPI host is idle and can perform other operations.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
*
* @return ture if idle, otherwise false.
*/
bool spi_flash_hal_host_idle(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver);
/**
* Configure the SPI host hardware registers for the specified read mode.
*
* Note that calling this configures SPI host registers, so if running any
* other commands as part of set_read_mode() then these must be run before
* calling this function.
*
* @param driver The driver context
* @param read_mode The HW read mode to use
* @param addr_bitlen Length of the address phase, in bits
* @param dummy_cyclelen_base Base cycles of the dummy phase, some extra dummy cycles may be appended to compensate the timing.
* @param read_command Actual reading command to send to flash chip on the bus.
*
* @return always return ESP_OK.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_configure_host_read_mode(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, esp_flash_read_mode_t read_mode,
uint32_t addr_bitlen, uint32_t dummy_cyclelen_base,
uint32_t read_command);
/**
* Poll until the last operation is done.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
*/
void spi_flash_hal_poll_cmd_done(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver);
/**
* Check whether the given buffer can be used as the write buffer directly. If 'chip' is connected to the main SPI bus, we can only write directly from
* regions that are accessible ith cache disabled. *
*
* @param driver The driver context
* @param p The buffer holding data to send.
*
* @return True if the buffer can be used to send data, otherwise false.
*/
static inline bool spi_flash_hal_supports_direct_write(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, const void *p)
{
#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
bool direct_write = ( ((spi_flash_memspi_data_t *)driver->driver_data)->spi != &SPI1
|| esp_ptr_in_dram(p) );
#else
//If it is not on real chips, there is no limitation that the data has to be in DRAM.
bool direct_write = true;
#endif
return direct_write;
}
/**
* Check whether the given buffer can be used as the read buffer directly. If 'chip' is connected to the main SPI bus, we can only read directly from
* regions that are accessible ith cache disabled. *
*
* @param driver The driver context
* @param p The buffer to hold the received data.
*
* @return True if the buffer can be used to receive data, otherwise false.
*/
static inline bool spi_flash_hal_supports_direct_read(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, const void *p)
{
#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
//currently the driver doesn't support to read through DMA, no word-aligned requirements
bool direct_read = ( ((spi_flash_memspi_data_t *)driver->driver_data)->spi != &SPI1
|| esp_ptr_in_dram(p) );
#else
//If it is not on real chips, there is no limitation that the data has to be in DRAM.
bool direct_read = true;
#endif
return direct_read;
}

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// Copyright 2010-2019 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#pragma once
#include "hal/spi_flash_ll.h"
#include "hal/esp_flash_err.h"
/** Definition of a common transaction. Also holds the return value. */
typedef struct {
uint8_t command; ///< Command to send, always 8bits
uint8_t mosi_len; ///< Output data length, in bits
uint8_t miso_len; ///< Input data length, in bits
uint32_t mosi_data; ///< Output data to slave
uint32_t miso_data[2]; ///< [out] Input data from slave, little endian
} spi_flash_trans_t;
struct spi_flash_host_driver_t;
typedef struct spi_flash_host_driver_t spi_flash_host_driver_t;
/** Host driver configuration and context structure. */
struct spi_flash_host_driver_t {
/**
* Configuration and static data used by the specific host driver. The type
* is determined by the host driver.
*/
void *driver_data;
/**
* Configure the device-related register before transactions. This saves
* some time to re-configure those registers when we send continuously
*/
esp_err_t (*dev_config)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver);
/**
* Send an user-defined spi transaction to the device.
*/
esp_err_t (*common_command)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, spi_flash_trans_t *t);
/**
* Read flash ID.
*/
esp_err_t (*read_id)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, uint32_t *id);
/**
* Erase whole flash chip.
*/
void (*erase_chip)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver);
/**
* Erase a specific sector by its start address.
*/
void (*erase_sector)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, uint32_t start_address);
/**
* Erase a specific block by its start address.
*/
void (*erase_block)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, uint32_t start_address);
/**
* Read the status of the flash chip.
*/
esp_err_t (*read_status)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, uint8_t *out_sr);
/**
* Disable write protection.
*/
esp_err_t (*set_write_protect)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, bool wp);
/**
* Program a page of the flash. Check ``max_write_bytes`` for the maximum allowed writing length.
*/
void (*program_page)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, const void *buffer, uint32_t address, uint32_t length);
/** Check whether need to allocate new buffer to write */
bool (*supports_direct_write)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, const void *p);
/** Check whether need to allocate new buffer to read */
bool (*supports_direct_read)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, const void *p);
/** maximum length of program_page */
int max_write_bytes;
/**
* Read data from the flash. Check ``max_read_bytes`` for the maximum allowed reading length.
*/
esp_err_t (*read)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, void *buffer, uint32_t address, uint32_t read_len);
/** maximum length of read */
int max_read_bytes;
/**
* Check whether the host is idle to perform new operations.
*/
bool (*host_idle)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver);
/**
* Configure the host to work at different read mode.
*/
esp_err_t (*configure_host_read_mode)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver, esp_flash_read_mode_t read_mode, uint32_t addr_bitlen, uint32_t dummy_bitlen_base, uint32_t read_command);
/**
* Internal use, poll the HW until the last operation is done.
*/
void (*poll_cmd_done)(spi_flash_host_driver_t *driver);
/**
* For some host (SPI1), they are shared with a cache. When the data is
* modified, the cache needs to be flushed. Left NULL if not supported.
*/
esp_err_t (*flush_cache)(spi_flash_host_driver_t* driver, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size);
/**
* Check if the given region is protected (e.g. is the bootloader). Left
* NULL if current host doesn't need protection.
*/
bool (*region_protected)(spi_flash_host_driver_t* driver, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size);
};