Moved examples to new folders / categories. Removed example numbers from example names

This commit is contained in:
Krzysztof Budzynski
2017-01-16 23:08:35 +01:00
parent 48ae7ab500
commit 382999b378
155 changed files with 0 additions and 0 deletions

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#
# This is a project Makefile. It is assumed the directory this Makefile resides in is a
# project subdirectory.
#
PROJECT_NAME := coap_client
include $(IDF_PATH)/make/project.mk

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menu "Example Configuration"
config TARGET_DOMAIN_URI
string "Target Uri"
default "coap://californium.eclipse.org"
help
Target uri for the example to use.
config WIFI_SSID
string "WiFi SSID"
default "myssid"
help
SSID (network name) for the example to connect to.
config WIFI_PASSWORD
string "WiFi Password"
default "mypassword"
help
WiFi password (WPA or WPA2) for the example to use.
endmenu

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/* CoAP client Example
This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/event_groups.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_event_loop.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#include "coap.h"
/* The examples use simple WiFi configuration that you can set via
'make menuconfig'.
If you'd rather not, just change the below entries to strings with
the config you want - ie #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID "mywifissid"
*/
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID CONFIG_WIFI_SSID
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS CONFIG_WIFI_PASSWORD
#define COAP_DEFAULT_TIME_SEC 5
#define COAP_DEFAULT_TIME_USEC 0
/* The examples use uri "coap://californium.eclipse.org" that
you can set via 'make menuconfig'.
If you'd rather not, just change the below entries to strings with
the config you want - ie #define COAP_DEFAULT_DEMO_URI "coap://californium.eclipse.org"
*/
#define COAP_DEFAULT_DEMO_URI CONFIG_TARGET_DOMAIN_URI
static EventGroupHandle_t wifi_event_group;
/* The event group allows multiple bits for each event,
but we only care about one event - are we connected
to the AP with an IP? */
const static int CONNECTED_BIT = BIT0;
const static char *TAG = "CoAP_client";
static void message_handler(struct coap_context_t *ctx, const coap_endpoint_t *local_interface, const coap_address_t *remote,
coap_pdu_t *sent, coap_pdu_t *received,
const coap_tid_t id)
{
unsigned char* data = NULL;
size_t data_len;
if (COAP_RESPONSE_CLASS(received->hdr->code) == 2) {
if (coap_get_data(received, &data_len, &data)) {
printf("Received: %s\n", data);
}
}
}
static void coap_demo_thread(void *p)
{
struct hostent *hp;
struct ip4_addr *ip4_addr;
coap_context_t* ctx = NULL;
coap_address_t dst_addr, src_addr;
static coap_uri_t uri;
fd_set readfds;
struct timeval tv;
int flags, result;
coap_pdu_t* request = NULL;
const char* server_uri = COAP_DEFAULT_DEMO_URI;
uint8_t get_method = 1;
while (1) {
/* Wait for the callback to set the CONNECTED_BIT in the
event group.
*/
xEventGroupWaitBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT,
false, true, portMAX_DELAY);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connected to AP");
if (coap_split_uri((const uint8_t *)server_uri, strlen(server_uri), &uri) == -1) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "CoAP server uri error");
break;
}
hp = gethostbyname((const char *)uri.host.s);
if (hp == NULL) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "DNS lookup failed");
vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
continue;
}
/* Code to print the resolved IP.
Note: inet_ntoa is non-reentrant, look at ipaddr_ntoa_r for "real" code */
ip4_addr = (struct ip4_addr *)hp->h_addr;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "DNS lookup succeeded. IP=%s", inet_ntoa(*ip4_addr));
coap_address_init(&src_addr);
src_addr.addr.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
src_addr.addr.sin.sin_port = htons(0);
src_addr.addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
ctx = coap_new_context(&src_addr);
if (ctx) {
coap_address_init(&dst_addr);
dst_addr.addr.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
dst_addr.addr.sin.sin_port = htons(COAP_DEFAULT_PORT);
dst_addr.addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ip4_addr->addr;
request = coap_new_pdu();
if (request){
request->hdr->type = COAP_MESSAGE_CON;
request->hdr->id = coap_new_message_id(ctx);
request->hdr->code = get_method;
coap_add_option(request, COAP_OPTION_URI_PATH, uri.path.length, uri.path.s);
coap_register_response_handler(ctx, message_handler);
coap_send_confirmed(ctx, ctx->endpoint, &dst_addr, request);
flags = fcntl(ctx->sockfd, F_GETFL, 0);
fcntl(ctx->sockfd, F_SETFL, flags|O_NONBLOCK);
tv.tv_usec = COAP_DEFAULT_TIME_USEC;
tv.tv_sec = COAP_DEFAULT_TIME_SEC;
for(;;) {
FD_ZERO(&readfds);
FD_CLR( ctx->sockfd, &readfds );
FD_SET( ctx->sockfd, &readfds );
result = select( FD_SETSIZE, &readfds, 0, 0, &tv );
if (result > 0) {
if (FD_ISSET( ctx->sockfd, &readfds ))
coap_read(ctx);
} else if (result < 0) {
break;
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "select timeout");
}
}
}
coap_free_context(ctx);
}
}
vTaskDelete(NULL);
}
static esp_err_t wifi_event_handler(void *ctx, system_event_t *event)
{
switch(event->event_id) {
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_START:
esp_wifi_connect();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP:
xEventGroupSetBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED:
/* This is a workaround as ESP32 WiFi libs don't currently
auto-reassociate. */
esp_wifi_connect();
xEventGroupClearBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
default:
break;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
static void wifi_conn_init(void)
{
tcpip_adapter_init();
wifi_event_group = xEventGroupCreate();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_event_loop_init(wifi_event_handler, NULL) );
wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_init(&cfg) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM) );
wifi_config_t wifi_config = {
.sta = {
.ssid = EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID,
.password = EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS,
},
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_config(WIFI_IF_STA, &wifi_config) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_start() );
}
void app_main(void)
{
nvs_flash_init();
wifi_conn_init();
xTaskCreate(coap_demo_thread, "coap", 2048, NULL, 5, NULL);
}

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#
# "main" pseudo-component makefile.
#
# (Uses default behaviour of compiling all source files in directory, adding 'include' to include path.)

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#
# This is a project Makefile. It is assumed the directory this Makefile resides in is a
# project subdirectory.
#
PROJECT_NAME := coap_server
include $(IDF_PATH)/make/project.mk

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menu "Example Configuration"
config WIFI_SSID
string "WiFi SSID"
default "myssid"
help
SSID (network name) for the example to connect to.
config WIFI_PASSWORD
string "WiFi Password"
default "mypassword"
help
WiFi password (WPA or WPA2) for the example to use.
endmenu

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/* CoAP server Example
This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/event_groups.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_event_loop.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#include "coap.h"
/* The examples use simple WiFi configuration that you can set via
'make menuconfig'.
If you'd rather not, just change the below entries to strings with
the config you want - ie #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID "mywifissid"
*/
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID CONFIG_WIFI_SSID
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS CONFIG_WIFI_PASSWORD
#define COAP_DEFAULT_TIME_SEC 5
#define COAP_DEFAULT_TIME_USEC 0
static EventGroupHandle_t wifi_event_group;
/* The event group allows multiple bits for each event,
but we only care about one event - are we connected
to the AP with an IP? */
const static int CONNECTED_BIT = BIT0;
const static char *TAG = "CoAP_server";
static coap_async_state_t *async = NULL;
static void
send_async_response(coap_context_t *ctx, const coap_endpoint_t *local_if)
{
coap_pdu_t *response;
unsigned char buf[3];
const char* response_data = "Hello World!";
size_t size = sizeof(coap_hdr_t) + 20;
response = coap_pdu_init(async->flags & COAP_MESSAGE_CON, COAP_RESPONSE_CODE(205), 0, size);
response->hdr->id = coap_new_message_id(ctx);
if (async->tokenlen)
coap_add_token(response, async->tokenlen, async->token);
coap_add_option(response, COAP_OPTION_CONTENT_TYPE, coap_encode_var_bytes(buf, COAP_MEDIATYPE_TEXT_PLAIN), buf);
coap_add_data (response, strlen(response_data), (unsigned char *)response_data);
if (coap_send(ctx, local_if, &async->peer, response) == COAP_INVALID_TID) {
}
coap_delete_pdu(response);
coap_async_state_t *tmp;
coap_remove_async(ctx, async->id, &tmp);
coap_free_async(async);
async = NULL;
}
/*
* The resource handler
*/
static void
async_handler(coap_context_t *ctx, struct coap_resource_t *resource,
const coap_endpoint_t *local_interface, coap_address_t *peer,
coap_pdu_t *request, str *token, coap_pdu_t *response)
{
async = coap_register_async(ctx, peer, request, COAP_ASYNC_SEPARATE | COAP_ASYNC_CONFIRM, (void*)"no data");
}
static void coap_demo_thread(void *p)
{
coap_context_t* ctx = NULL;
coap_address_t serv_addr;
coap_resource_t* resource = NULL;
fd_set readfds;
struct timeval tv;
int flags = 0;
while (1) {
/* Wait for the callback to set the CONNECTED_BIT in the
event group.
*/
xEventGroupWaitBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT,
false, true, portMAX_DELAY);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connected to AP");
/* Prepare the CoAP server socket */
coap_address_init(&serv_addr);
serv_addr.addr.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
serv_addr.addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
serv_addr.addr.sin.sin_port = htons(COAP_DEFAULT_PORT);
ctx = coap_new_context(&serv_addr);
if (ctx) {
flags = fcntl(ctx->sockfd, F_GETFL, 0);
fcntl(ctx->sockfd, F_SETFL, flags|O_NONBLOCK);
tv.tv_usec = COAP_DEFAULT_TIME_USEC;
tv.tv_sec = COAP_DEFAULT_TIME_SEC;
/* Initialize the resource */
resource = coap_resource_init((unsigned char *)"Espressif", 9, 0);
if (resource){
coap_register_handler(resource, COAP_REQUEST_GET, async_handler);
coap_add_resource(ctx, resource);
/*For incoming connections*/
for (;;) {
FD_ZERO(&readfds);
FD_CLR( ctx->sockfd, &readfds);
FD_SET( ctx->sockfd, &readfds);
int result = select( FD_SETSIZE, &readfds, 0, 0, &tv );
if (result > 0){
if (FD_ISSET( ctx->sockfd, &readfds ))
coap_read(ctx);
} else if (result < 0){
break;
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "select timeout");
}
if (async) {
send_async_response(ctx, ctx->endpoint);
}
}
}
coap_free_context(ctx);
}
}
vTaskDelete(NULL);
}
static esp_err_t wifi_event_handler(void *ctx, system_event_t *event)
{
switch(event->event_id) {
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_START:
esp_wifi_connect();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP:
xEventGroupSetBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED:
/* This is a workaround as ESP32 WiFi libs don't currently
auto-reassociate. */
esp_wifi_connect();
xEventGroupClearBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
default:
break;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
static void wifi_conn_init(void)
{
tcpip_adapter_init();
wifi_event_group = xEventGroupCreate();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_event_loop_init(wifi_event_handler, NULL) );
wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_init(&cfg) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM) );
wifi_config_t wifi_config = {
.sta = {
.ssid = EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID,
.password = EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS,
},
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_config(WIFI_IF_STA, &wifi_config) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_start() );
}
void app_main(void)
{
nvs_flash_init();
wifi_conn_init();
xTaskCreate(coap_demo_thread, "coap", 2048, NULL, 5, NULL);
}

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#
# "main" pseudo-component makefile.
#
# (Uses default behaviour of compiling all source files in directory, adding 'include' to include path.)

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#
# This is a project Makefile. It is assumed the directory this Makefile resides in is a
# project subdirectory.
#
PROJECT_NAME := http-request
include $(IDF_PATH)/make/project.mk

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# HTTP Request Example
Uses a POSIX socket to make a very simple HTTP request.
See the README.md file in the upper level 'examples' directory for more information about examples.

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menu "Example Configuration"
config WIFI_SSID
string "WiFi SSID"
default "myssid"
help
SSID (network name) for the example to connect to.
config WIFI_PASSWORD
string "WiFi Password"
default "myssid"
help
WiFi password (WPA or WPA2) for the example to use.
Can be left blank if the network has no security set.
endmenu

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#
# "main" pseudo-component makefile.
#
# (Uses default behaviour of compiling all source files in directory, adding 'include' to include path.)

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/* HTTP GET Example using plain POSIX sockets
This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/event_groups.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_event_loop.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/sockets.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/netdb.h"
#include "lwip/dns.h"
/* The examples use simple WiFi configuration that you can set via
'make menuconfig'.
If you'd rather not, just change the below entries to strings with
the config you want - ie #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID "mywifissid"
*/
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID CONFIG_WIFI_SSID
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS CONFIG_WIFI_PASSWORD
/* FreeRTOS event group to signal when we are connected & ready to make a request */
static EventGroupHandle_t wifi_event_group;
/* The event group allows multiple bits for each event,
but we only care about one event - are we connected
to the AP with an IP? */
const int CONNECTED_BIT = BIT0;
/* Constants that aren't configurable in menuconfig */
#define WEB_SERVER "example.com"
#define WEB_PORT 80
#define WEB_URL "http://example.com/"
static const char *TAG = "example";
static const char *REQUEST = "GET " WEB_URL " HTTP/1.1\n"
"Host: "WEB_SERVER"\n"
"User-Agent: esp-idf/1.0 esp32\n"
"\n";
static esp_err_t event_handler(void *ctx, system_event_t *event)
{
switch(event->event_id) {
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_START:
esp_wifi_connect();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP:
xEventGroupSetBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED:
/* This is a workaround as ESP32 WiFi libs don't currently
auto-reassociate. */
esp_wifi_connect();
xEventGroupClearBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
default:
break;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
static void initialise_wifi(void)
{
tcpip_adapter_init();
wifi_event_group = xEventGroupCreate();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_event_loop_init(event_handler, NULL) );
wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_init(&cfg) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM) );
wifi_config_t wifi_config = {
.sta = {
.ssid = EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID,
.password = EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS,
},
};
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Setting WiFi configuration SSID %s...", wifi_config.sta.ssid);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_config(ESP_IF_WIFI_STA, &wifi_config) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_start() );
}
static void http_get_task(void *pvParameters)
{
const struct addrinfo hints = {
.ai_family = AF_INET,
.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM,
};
struct addrinfo *res;
struct in_addr *addr;
int s, r;
char recv_buf[64];
while(1) {
/* Wait for the callback to set the CONNECTED_BIT in the
event group.
*/
xEventGroupWaitBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT,
false, true, portMAX_DELAY);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connected to AP");
int err = getaddrinfo(WEB_SERVER, "80", &hints, &res);
if(err != 0 || res == NULL) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "DNS lookup failed err=%d res=%p", err, res);
vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
continue;
}
/* Code to print the resolved IP.
Note: inet_ntoa is non-reentrant, look at ipaddr_ntoa_r for "real" code */
addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "DNS lookup succeeded. IP=%s", inet_ntoa(*addr));
s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, 0);
if(s < 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "... Failed to allocate socket.");
freeaddrinfo(res);
vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
continue;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "... allocated socket\r\n");
if(connect(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) != 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "... socket connect failed errno=%d", errno);
close(s);
freeaddrinfo(res);
vTaskDelay(4000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
continue;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "... connected");
freeaddrinfo(res);
if (write(s, REQUEST, strlen(REQUEST)) < 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "... socket send failed");
close(s);
vTaskDelay(4000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
continue;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "... socket send success");
/* Read HTTP response */
do {
bzero(recv_buf, sizeof(recv_buf));
r = read(s, recv_buf, sizeof(recv_buf)-1);
for(int i = 0; i < r; i++) {
putchar(recv_buf[i]);
}
} while(r > 0);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "... done reading from socket. Last read return=%d errno=%d\r\n", r, errno);
close(s);
for(int countdown = 10; countdown >= 0; countdown--) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%d... ", countdown);
vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting again!");
}
}
void app_main()
{
nvs_flash_init();
initialise_wifi();
xTaskCreate(&http_get_task, "http_get_task", 2048, NULL, 5, NULL);
}

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#
# This is a project Makefile. It is assumed the directory this Makefile resides in is a
# project subdirectory.
#
PROJECT_NAME := https-request
include $(IDF_PATH)/make/project.mk

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# HTTPS Request Example
Uses an mbedTLS socket to make a very simple HTTPS request over a secure connection, including verifying the server TLS certificate.
See the README.md file in the upper level 'examples' directory for more information about examples.

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menu "Example Configuration"
config WIFI_SSID
string "WiFi SSID"
default "myssid"
help
SSID (network name) for the example to connect to.
config WIFI_PASSWORD
string "WiFi Password"
default "myssid"
help
WiFi password (WPA or WPA2) for the example to use.
Can be left blank if the network has no security set.
endmenu

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#
# "main" pseudo-component makefile.
#
# (Uses default behaviour of compiling all source files in directory, adding 'include' to include path.)
# embed files from the "certs" directory as binary data symbols
# in the app
COMPONENT_EMBED_TXTFILES := server_root_cert.pem

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/* HTTPS GET Example using plain mbedTLS sockets
*
* Contacts the howsmyssl.com API via TLS v1.2 and reads a JSON
* response.
*
* Adapted from the ssl_client1 example in mbedtls.
*
* Original Copyright (C) 2006-2016, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved, Apache 2.0 License.
* Additions Copyright (C) Copyright 2015-2016 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD, Apache 2.0 License.
*
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/event_groups.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_event_loop.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/sockets.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/netdb.h"
#include "lwip/dns.h"
#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
#include "mbedtls/net.h"
#include "mbedtls/debug.h"
#include "mbedtls/ssl.h"
#include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
#include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
#include "mbedtls/error.h"
#include "mbedtls/certs.h"
/* The examples use simple WiFi configuration that you can set via
'make menuconfig'.
If you'd rather not, just change the below entries to strings with
the config you want - ie #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID "mywifissid"
*/
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID CONFIG_WIFI_SSID
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS CONFIG_WIFI_PASSWORD
/* FreeRTOS event group to signal when we are connected & ready to make a request */
static EventGroupHandle_t wifi_event_group;
/* The event group allows multiple bits for each event,
but we only care about one event - are we connected
to the AP with an IP? */
const int CONNECTED_BIT = BIT0;
/* Constants that aren't configurable in menuconfig */
#define WEB_SERVER "www.howsmyssl.com"
#define WEB_PORT "443"
#define WEB_URL "https://www.howsmyssl.com/a/check"
static const char *TAG = "example";
static const char *REQUEST = "GET " WEB_URL " HTTP/1.1\n"
"Host: "WEB_SERVER"\n"
"User-Agent: esp-idf/1.0 esp32\n"
"\n";
/* Root cert for howsmyssl.com, taken from server_root_cert.pem
The PEM file was extracted from the output of this command:
openssl s_client -showcerts -connect www.howsmyssl.com:443 </dev/null
The CA root cert is the last cert given in the chain of certs.
To embed it in the app binary, the PEM file is named
in the component.mk COMPONENT_EMBED_TXTFILES variable.
*/
extern const uint8_t server_root_cert_pem_start[] asm("_binary_server_root_cert_pem_start");
extern const uint8_t server_root_cert_pem_end[] asm("_binary_server_root_cert_pem_end");
#ifdef MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C
#define MBEDTLS_DEBUG_LEVEL 4
/* mbedtls debug function that translates mbedTLS debug output
to ESP_LOGx debug output.
MBEDTLS_DEBUG_LEVEL 4 means all mbedTLS debug output gets sent here,
and then filtered to the ESP logging mechanism.
*/
static void mbedtls_debug(void *ctx, int level,
const char *file, int line,
const char *str)
{
const char *MBTAG = "mbedtls";
char *file_sep;
/* Shorten 'file' from the whole file path to just the filename
This is a bit wasteful because the macros are compiled in with
the full _FILE_ path in each case.
*/
file_sep = rindex(file, '/');
if(file_sep)
file = file_sep+1;
switch(level) {
case 1:
ESP_LOGI(MBTAG, "%s:%d %s", file, line, str);
break;
case 2:
case 3:
ESP_LOGD(MBTAG, "%s:%d %s", file, line, str);
case 4:
ESP_LOGV(MBTAG, "%s:%d %s", file, line, str);
break;
default:
ESP_LOGE(MBTAG, "Unexpected log level %d: %s", level, str);
break;
}
}
#endif
static esp_err_t event_handler(void *ctx, system_event_t *event)
{
switch(event->event_id) {
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_START:
esp_wifi_connect();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP:
xEventGroupSetBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED:
/* This is a workaround as ESP32 WiFi libs don't currently
auto-reassociate. */
esp_wifi_connect();
xEventGroupClearBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
default:
break;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
static void initialise_wifi(void)
{
tcpip_adapter_init();
wifi_event_group = xEventGroupCreate();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_event_loop_init(event_handler, NULL) );
wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_init(&cfg) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM) );
wifi_config_t wifi_config = {
.sta = {
.ssid = EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID,
.password = EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS,
},
};
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Setting WiFi configuration SSID %s...", wifi_config.sta.ssid);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_config(ESP_IF_WIFI_STA, &wifi_config) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_start() );
}
static void https_get_task(void *pvParameters)
{
char buf[512];
int ret, flags, len;
mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
mbedtls_x509_crt cacert;
mbedtls_ssl_config conf;
mbedtls_net_context server_fd;
mbedtls_ssl_init(&ssl);
mbedtls_x509_crt_init(&cacert);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init(&ctr_drbg);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Seeding the random number generator");
mbedtls_ssl_config_init(&conf);
mbedtls_entropy_init(&entropy);
if((ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed(&ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
NULL, 0)) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned %d", ret);
abort();
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Loading the CA root certificate...");
ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse(&cacert, server_root_cert_pem_start,
server_root_cert_pem_end-server_root_cert_pem_start);
if(ret < 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret);
abort();
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Setting hostname for TLS session...");
/* Hostname set here should match CN in server certificate */
if((ret = mbedtls_ssl_set_hostname(&ssl, WEB_SERVER)) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "mbedtls_ssl_set_hostname returned -0x%x", -ret);
abort();
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Setting up the SSL/TLS structure...");
if((ret = mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults(&conf,
MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM,
MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_DEFAULT)) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults returned %d", ret);
goto exit;
}
/* MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL is bad for security, in this example it will print
a warning if CA verification fails but it will continue to connect.
You should consider using MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_REQUIRED in your own code.
*/
mbedtls_ssl_conf_authmode(&conf, MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL);
mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain(&conf, &cacert, NULL);
mbedtls_ssl_conf_rng(&conf, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg);
#ifdef MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C
mbedtls_debug_set_threshold(MBEDTLS_DEBUG_LEVEL);
mbedtls_ssl_conf_dbg(&conf, mbedtls_debug, NULL);
#endif
if ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_setup(&ssl, &conf)) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "mbedtls_ssl_setup returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret);
goto exit;
}
while(1) {
/* Wait for the callback to set the CONNECTED_BIT in the
event group.
*/
xEventGroupWaitBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT,
false, true, portMAX_DELAY);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connected to AP");
mbedtls_net_init(&server_fd);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connecting to %s:%s...", WEB_SERVER, WEB_PORT);
if ((ret = mbedtls_net_connect(&server_fd, WEB_SERVER,
WEB_PORT, MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP)) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "mbedtls_net_connect returned -%x", -ret);
goto exit;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connected.");
mbedtls_ssl_set_bio(&ssl, &server_fd, mbedtls_net_send, mbedtls_net_recv, NULL);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Performing the SSL/TLS handshake...");
while ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_handshake(&ssl)) != 0)
{
if (ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "mbedtls_ssl_handshake returned -0x%x", -ret);
goto exit;
}
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Verifying peer X.509 certificate...");
if ((flags = mbedtls_ssl_get_verify_result(&ssl)) != 0)
{
/* In real life, we probably want to close connection if ret != 0 */
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Failed to verify peer certificate!");
bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
mbedtls_x509_crt_verify_info(buf, sizeof(buf), " ! ", flags);
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "verification info: %s", buf);
}
else {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Certificate verified.");
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Writing HTTP request...");
while((ret = mbedtls_ssl_write(&ssl, (const unsigned char *)REQUEST, strlen(REQUEST))) <= 0)
{
if(ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "mbedtls_ssl_write returned -0x%x", -ret);
goto exit;
}
}
len = ret;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%d bytes written", len);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Reading HTTP response...");
do
{
len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
ret = mbedtls_ssl_read(&ssl, (unsigned char *)buf, len);
if(ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ || ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE)
continue;
if(ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_PEER_CLOSE_NOTIFY) {
ret = 0;
break;
}
if(ret < 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "mbedtls_ssl_read returned -0x%x", -ret);
break;
}
if(ret == 0)
{
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "connection closed");
break;
}
len = ret;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%d bytes read", len);
/* Print response directly to stdout as it is read */
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
putchar(buf[i]);
}
} while(1);
mbedtls_ssl_close_notify(&ssl);
exit:
mbedtls_ssl_session_reset(&ssl);
mbedtls_net_free(&server_fd);
if(ret != 0)
{
mbedtls_strerror(ret, buf, 100);
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Last error was: -0x%x - %s", -ret, buf);
}
for(int countdown = 10; countdown >= 0; countdown--) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%d...", countdown);
vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting again!");
}
}
void app_main()
{
nvs_flash_init();
initialise_wifi();
xTaskCreate(&https_get_task, "https_get_task", 8192, NULL, 5, NULL);
}

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-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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KOqkqm57TH2H3eDJAkSnh6/DNFu0Qg==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

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#
# This is a project Makefile. It is assumed the directory this Makefile resides in is a
# project subdirectory.
#
PROJECT_NAME := mdns-test
include $(IDF_PATH)/make/project.mk

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# 30_mdns example
Shows how to use mDNS to advertise lookup services and hosts
See the README.md file in the upper level 'examples' directory for more information about examples.

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menu "Example Configuration"
config WIFI_SSID
string "WiFi SSID"
default "myssid"
help
SSID (network name) for the example to connect to.
config WIFI_PASSWORD
string "WiFi Password"
default "myssid"
help
WiFi password (WPA or WPA2) for the example to use.
Can be left blank if the network has no security set.
config MDNS_HOSTNAME
string "mDNS Hostname"
default "esp32-mdns"
help
mDNS Hostname for example to use
config MDNS_INSTANCE
string "mDNS Instance Name"
default "ESP32 with mDNS"
help
mDNS Instance Name for example to use
endmenu

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#
# "main" pseudo-component makefile.
#
# (Uses default behaviour of compiling all source files in directory, adding 'include' to include path.)

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/* MDNS-SD Query and advertise Example
This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/event_groups.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_event_loop.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#include "mdns.h"
/* The examples use simple WiFi configuration that you can set via
'make menuconfig'.
If you'd rather not, just change the below entries to strings with
the config you want - ie #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID "mywifissid"
*/
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID CONFIG_WIFI_SSID
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS CONFIG_WIFI_PASSWORD
#define EXAMPLE_MDNS_HOSTNAME CONFIG_MDNS_HOSTNAME
#define EXAMPLE_MDNS_INSTANCE CONFIG_MDNS_INSTANCE
/* FreeRTOS event group to signal when we are connected & ready to make a request */
static EventGroupHandle_t wifi_event_group;
/* The event group allows multiple bits for each event,
but we only care about one event - are we connected
to the AP with an IP? */
const int CONNECTED_BIT = BIT0;
static const char *TAG = "mdns-test";
static esp_err_t event_handler(void *ctx, system_event_t *event)
{
switch(event->event_id) {
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_START:
esp_wifi_connect();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_CONNECTED:
/* enable ipv6 */
tcpip_adapter_create_ip6_linklocal(TCPIP_ADAPTER_IF_STA);
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP:
xEventGroupSetBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED:
/* This is a workaround as ESP32 WiFi libs don't currently
auto-reassociate. */
esp_wifi_connect();
xEventGroupClearBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
default:
break;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
static void initialise_wifi(void)
{
tcpip_adapter_init();
wifi_event_group = xEventGroupCreate();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_event_loop_init(event_handler, NULL) );
wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_init(&cfg) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM) );
wifi_config_t wifi_config = {
.sta = {
.ssid = EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID,
.password = EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS,
},
};
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Setting WiFi configuration SSID %s...", wifi_config.sta.ssid);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_config(ESP_IF_WIFI_STA, &wifi_config) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_start() );
}
static void query_mdns_service(mdns_server_t * mdns, const char * service, const char * proto)
{
if(!mdns) {
return;
}
uint32_t res;
if (!proto) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Host Lookup: %s", service);
res = mdns_query(mdns, service, 0, 1000);
if (res) {
size_t i;
for(i=0; i<res; i++) {
const mdns_result_t * r = mdns_result_get(mdns, i);
if (r) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, " %u: " IPSTR " " IPV6STR, i+1,
IP2STR(&r->addr), IPV62STR(r->addrv6));
}
}
mdns_result_free(mdns);
} else {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, " Not Found");
}
} else {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Service Lookup: %s.%s ", service, proto);
res = mdns_query(mdns, service, proto, 1000);
if (res) {
size_t i;
for(i=0; i<res; i++) {
const mdns_result_t * r = mdns_result_get(mdns, i);
if (r) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, " %u: %s \"%s\" " IPSTR " " IPV6STR " %u %s", i+1,
(r->host)?r->host:"", (r->instance)?r->instance:"",
IP2STR(&r->addr), IPV62STR(r->addrv6),
r->port, (r->txt)?r->txt:"");
}
}
mdns_result_free(mdns);
}
}
}
static void mdns_task(void *pvParameters)
{
mdns_server_t * mdns = NULL;
while(1) {
/* Wait for the callback to set the CONNECTED_BIT in the
event group.
*/
xEventGroupWaitBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT,
false, true, portMAX_DELAY);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connected to AP");
if (!mdns) {
esp_err_t err = mdns_init(TCPIP_ADAPTER_IF_STA, &mdns);
if (err) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed starting MDNS: %u", err);
continue;
}
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( mdns_set_hostname(mdns, EXAMPLE_MDNS_HOSTNAME) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( mdns_set_instance(mdns, EXAMPLE_MDNS_INSTANCE) );
const char * arduTxtData[4] = {
"board=esp32",
"tcp_check=no",
"ssh_upload=no",
"auth_upload=no"
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( mdns_service_add(mdns, "_arduino", "_tcp", 3232) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( mdns_service_txt_set(mdns, "_arduino", "_tcp", 4, arduTxtData) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( mdns_service_add(mdns, "_http", "_tcp", 80) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( mdns_service_instance_set(mdns, "_http", "_tcp", "ESP32 WebServer") );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( mdns_service_add(mdns, "_smb", "_tcp", 445) );
} else {
query_mdns_service(mdns, "esp32", NULL);
query_mdns_service(mdns, "_arduino", "_tcp");
query_mdns_service(mdns, "_http", "_tcp");
query_mdns_service(mdns, "_printer", "_tcp");
query_mdns_service(mdns, "_ipp", "_tcp");
query_mdns_service(mdns, "_afpovertcp", "_tcp");
query_mdns_service(mdns, "_smb", "_tcp");
query_mdns_service(mdns, "_ftp", "_tcp");
query_mdns_service(mdns, "_nfs", "_tcp");
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Restarting in 10 seconds!");
vTaskDelay(10000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting again!");
}
}
void app_main()
{
nvs_flash_init();
initialise_wifi();
xTaskCreate(&mdns_task, "mdns_task", 2048, NULL, 5, NULL);
}

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#
# This is a project Makefile. It is assumed the directory this Makefile resides in is a
# project subdirectory.
#
PROJECT_NAME := openssl_client
include $(IDF_PATH)/make/project.mk

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# Openssl Example
The Example contains of OpenSSL client demo.
First you should config the project by "make menuconfig":
Example Configuration ->
1. Target Domain : the domain that you want to connect to, and default is "www.baidu.com".
2. Target port number : the port number of the target domain, and default is 443.
3. WIFI SSID : your own WIFI, which is connected to the Internet, and default is "myssid".
4. WIFI Password : WIFI password, and default is "mypassword"
If you want to test the OpenSSL client demo:
1. compile the code and load the firmware
2. open the UART TTY, then you can see it print the context of target domain
See the README.md file in the upper level 'examples' directory for more information about examples.

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menu "Example Configuration"
config TARGET_DOMAIN
string "Target Domain"
default "www.baidu.com"
help
Target domain for the example to connect to.
config TARGET_PORT_NUMBER
int "Target port number"
range 0 65535
default 443
help
Target port number for the example to connect to.
config WIFI_SSID
string "WiFi SSID"
default "myssid"
help
SSID (network name) for the example to connect to.
config WIFI_PASSWORD
string "WiFi Password"
default "mypassword"
help
WiFi password (WPA or WPA2) for the example to use.
endmenu

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#
# Main Makefile. This is basically the same as a component makefile.
#

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/* OpenSSL client Example
This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
#include "openssl_client.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "openssl/ssl.h"
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/event_groups.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_event_loop.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#include "lwip/sockets.h"
#include "lwip/netdb.h"
static EventGroupHandle_t wifi_event_group;
/* The event group allows multiple bits for each event,
but we only care about one event - are we connected
to the AP with an IP? */
const static int CONNECTED_BIT = BIT0;
const static char *TAG = "Openssl_demo";
void openssl_demo_thread(void *p)
{
int ret;
SSL_CTX *ctx;
SSL *ssl;
int socket;
struct sockaddr_in sock_addr;
struct hostent *hp;
struct ip4_addr *ip4_addr;
int recv_bytes = 0;
char recv_buf[OPENSSL_DEMO_RECV_BUF_LEN];
const char send_data[] = OPENSSL_DEMO_REQUEST;
const int send_bytes = sizeof(send_data);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OpenSSL demo thread start OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "get target IP address");
hp = gethostbyname(OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_NAME);
if (!hp) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed1;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ip4_addr = (struct ip4_addr *)hp->h_addr;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, IPSTR, IP2STR(ip4_addr));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "create SSL context ......");
ctx = SSL_CTX_new(TLSv1_1_client_method());
if (!ctx) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed1;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "create socket ......");
socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (socket < 0) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed2;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "bind socket ......");
memset(&sock_addr, 0, sizeof(sock_addr));
sock_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
sock_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
sock_addr.sin_port = htons(OPENSSL_DEMO_LOCAL_TCP_PORT);
ret = bind(socket, (struct sockaddr*)&sock_addr, sizeof(sock_addr));
if (ret) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed3;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "socket connect to remote %s ......", OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_NAME);
memset(&sock_addr, 0, sizeof(sock_addr));
sock_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
sock_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = ip4_addr->addr;
sock_addr.sin_port = htons(OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_TCP_PORT);
ret = connect(socket, (struct sockaddr*)&sock_addr, sizeof(sock_addr));
if (ret) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed3;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "create SSL ......");
ssl = SSL_new(ctx);
if (!ssl) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed3;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
SSL_set_fd(ssl, socket);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL connected to %s port %d ......",
OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_NAME, OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_TCP_PORT);
ret = SSL_connect(ssl);
if (!ret) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed " );
goto failed4;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "send https request to %s port %d ......",
OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_NAME, OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_TCP_PORT);
ret = SSL_write(ssl, send_data, send_bytes);
if (ret <= 0) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed5;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
do {
ret = SSL_read(ssl, recv_buf, OPENSSL_DEMO_RECV_BUF_LEN - 1);
if (ret <= 0) {
break;
}
recv_bytes += ret;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%s", recv_buf);
} while (1);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "totaly read %d bytes data from %s ......", recv_bytes, OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_NAME);
failed5:
SSL_shutdown(ssl);
failed4:
SSL_free(ssl);
ssl = NULL;
failed3:
close(socket);
socket = -1;
failed2:
SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
ctx = NULL;
failed1:
vTaskDelete(NULL);
return ;
}
static void openssl_client_init(void)
{
int ret;
xTaskHandle openssl_handle;
ret = xTaskCreate(openssl_demo_thread,
OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_NAME,
OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_STACK_WORDS,
NULL,
OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_PRORIOTY,
&openssl_handle);
if (ret != pdPASS) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "create thread %s failed", OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_NAME);
}
}
static esp_err_t wifi_event_handler(void *ctx, system_event_t *event)
{
switch(event->event_id) {
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_START:
esp_wifi_connect();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP:
xEventGroupSetBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
openssl_client_init();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED:
/* This is a workaround as ESP32 WiFi libs don't currently
auto-reassociate. */
esp_wifi_connect();
xEventGroupClearBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
default:
break;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
static void wifi_conn_init(void)
{
tcpip_adapter_init();
wifi_event_group = xEventGroupCreate();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_event_loop_init(wifi_event_handler, NULL) );
wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_init(&cfg) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM) );
wifi_config_t wifi_config = {
.sta = {
.ssid = EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID,
.password = EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS,
},
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_config(ESP_IF_WIFI_STA, &wifi_config) );
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "start the WIFI SSID:[%s] password:[%s]\n", EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID, EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_start() );
}
void app_main(void)
{
nvs_flash_init();
wifi_conn_init();
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
/* OpenSSL client Example
This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
#ifndef _OPENSSL_DEMO_H_
#define _OPENSSL_DEMO_H_
/* The examples use simple WiFi configuration that you can set via
'make menuconfig'.
If you'd rather not, just change the below entries to strings with
the config you want - ie #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID "mywifissid"
*/
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID CONFIG_WIFI_SSID
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS CONFIG_WIFI_PASSWORD
/* The examples use domain of "www.baidu.com" and port number of 433 that
you can set via 'make menuconfig'.
If you'd rather not, just change the below entries to strings with
the config you want - ie #define OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_NAME "www.baidu.com"
and ie #define OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_TCP_PORT 433
*/
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_NAME CONFIG_TARGET_DOMAIN
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_TARGET_TCP_PORT CONFIG_TARGET_PORT_NUMBER
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_REQUEST "{\"path\": \"/v1/ping/\", \"method\": \"GET\"}\r\n"
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_NAME "OpenSSL_demo"
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_STACK_WORDS 10240
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_PRORIOTY 8
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_RECV_BUF_LEN 1024
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_LOCAL_TCP_PORT 443
#endif

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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
#
# This is a project Makefile. It is assumed the directory this Makefile resides in is a
# project subdirectory.
#
PROJECT_NAME := openssl_server
include $(IDF_PATH)/make/project.mk

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@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
# Openssl Example
The Example contains of OpenSSL server demo.
First you should configure the project by "make menuconfig":
Example Configuration ->
1. WIFI SSID: WIFI network to which your PC is also connected to.
2. WIFI Password: WIFI password
IF you want to test the OpenSSL server demo:
1. compile the code and load the firmware
2. input the context of "https://192.168.17.128" into your web browser, the IP of your module may not be 192.168.17.128, you should input your module's IP
3. You may see that it shows the website is not able to be trusted, but you should select that "go on to visit it"
4. You should wait for a moment until your see the "OpenSSL server demo!" in your web browser
Note:
The private key and certification at the example are not trusted by web browser, because they are not created by CA official, just by ourselves.
You can alse create your own private key and ceritification by "openssl at ubuntu or others".
We have the document of "ESP8266_SDKSSL_User_Manual_EN_v1.4.pdf" at "http://www.espressif.com/en/support/download/documents". By it you can gernerate the private key and certification with the fomate of ".pem"
See the README.md file in the upper level 'examples' directory for more information about examples.

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@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
menu "Example Configuration"
config WIFI_SSID
string "WiFi SSID"
default "myssid"
help
SSID (network name) for the example to connect to.
config WIFI_PASSWORD
string "WiFi Password"
default "mypassword"
help
WiFi password (WPA or WPA2) for the example to use.
endmenu

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@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
#
# Main Makefile. This is basically the same as a component makefile.
#
COMPONENT_EMBED_TXTFILES := cacert.pem
COMPONENT_EMBED_TXTFILES += prvtkey.pem

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@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
/* OpenSSL server Example
This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
#include "openssl_server.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "openssl/ssl.h"
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/event_groups.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_event_loop.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#include "lwip/sockets.h"
#include "lwip/netdb.h"
static EventGroupHandle_t wifi_event_group;
/* The event group allows multiple bits for each event,
but we only care about one event - are we connected
to the AP with an IP? */
const static int CONNECTED_BIT = BIT0;
const static char *TAG = "Openssl_demo";
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_SERVER_ACK "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n" \
"Content-Type: text/html\r\n" \
"Content-Length: 98\r\n" \
"<html>\r\n" \
"<head>\r\n" \
"<title>OpenSSL demo</title></head><body>\r\n" \
"OpenSSL server demo!\r\n" \
"</body>\r\n" \
"</html>\r\n" \
"\r\n"
static void openssl_demo_thread(void *p)
{
int ret;
SSL_CTX *ctx;
SSL *ssl;
int socket, new_socket;
socklen_t addr_len;
struct sockaddr_in sock_addr;
char recv_buf[OPENSSL_DEMO_RECV_BUF_LEN];
const char send_data[] = OPENSSL_DEMO_SERVER_ACK;
const int send_bytes = sizeof(send_data);
extern const unsigned char cacert_pem_start[] asm("_binary_cacert_pem_start");
extern const unsigned char cacert_pem_end[] asm("_binary_cacert_pem_end");
const unsigned int cacert_pem_bytes = cacert_pem_end - cacert_pem_start;
extern const unsigned char prvtkey_pem_start[] asm("_binary_prvtkey_pem_start");
extern const unsigned char prvtkey_pem_end[] asm("_binary_prvtkey_pem_end");
const unsigned int prvtkey_pem_bytes = prvtkey_pem_end - prvtkey_pem_start;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL server context create ......");
ctx = SSL_CTX_new(TLS_server_method());
if (!ctx) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed1;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL server context set own certification......");
ret = SSL_CTX_use_certificate_ASN1(ctx, cacert_pem_bytes, cacert_pem_start);
if (!ret) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed2;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL server context set private key......");
ret = SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_ASN1(0, ctx, prvtkey_pem_start, prvtkey_pem_bytes);
if (!ret) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed2;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL server create socket ......");
socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (socket < 0) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed2;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL server socket bind ......");
memset(&sock_addr, 0, sizeof(sock_addr));
sock_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
sock_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
sock_addr.sin_port = htons(OPENSSL_DEMO_LOCAL_TCP_PORT);
ret = bind(socket, (struct sockaddr*)&sock_addr, sizeof(sock_addr));
if (ret) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed3;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL server socket listen ......");
ret = listen(socket, 32);
if (ret) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed3;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
reconnect:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL server create ......");
ssl = SSL_new(ctx);
if (!ssl) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed3;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL server socket accept client ......");
new_socket = accept(socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sock_addr, &addr_len);
if (new_socket < 0) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed" );
goto failed4;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
SSL_set_fd(ssl, new_socket);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL server accept client ......");
ret = SSL_accept(ssl);
if (!ret) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed");
goto failed5;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL server read message ......");
do {
memset(recv_buf, 0, OPENSSL_DEMO_RECV_BUF_LEN);
ret = SSL_read(ssl, recv_buf, OPENSSL_DEMO_RECV_BUF_LEN - 1);
if (ret <= 0) {
break;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL read: %s", recv_buf);
if (strstr(recv_buf, "GET ") &&
strstr(recv_buf, " HTTP/1.1")) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL get matched message")
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSL write message")
ret = SSL_write(ssl, send_data, send_bytes);
if (ret > 0) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OK")
} else {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "error")
}
break;
}
} while (1);
SSL_shutdown(ssl);
failed5:
close(new_socket);
new_socket = -1;
failed4:
SSL_free(ssl);
ssl = NULL;
goto reconnect;
failed3:
close(socket);
socket = -1;
failed2:
SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
ctx = NULL;
failed1:
vTaskDelete(NULL);
return ;
}
static void openssl_client_init(void)
{
int ret;
xTaskHandle openssl_handle;
ret = xTaskCreate(openssl_demo_thread,
OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_NAME,
OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_STACK_WORDS,
NULL,
OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_PRORIOTY,
&openssl_handle);
if (ret != pdPASS) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "create thread %s failed", OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_NAME);
}
}
static esp_err_t wifi_event_handler(void *ctx, system_event_t *event)
{
switch(event->event_id) {
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_START:
esp_wifi_connect();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP:
xEventGroupSetBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
openssl_client_init();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED:
/* This is a workaround as ESP32 WiFi libs don't currently
auto-reassociate. */
esp_wifi_connect();
xEventGroupClearBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
default:
break;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
static void wifi_conn_init(void)
{
tcpip_adapter_init();
wifi_event_group = xEventGroupCreate();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_event_loop_init(wifi_event_handler, NULL) );
wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_init(&cfg) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM) );
wifi_config_t wifi_config = {
.sta = {
.ssid = EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID,
.password = EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS,
},
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_config(ESP_IF_WIFI_STA, &wifi_config) );
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "start the WIFI SSID:[%s] password:[%s]\n", EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID, EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_start() );
}
void app_main(void)
{
nvs_flash_init();
wifi_conn_init();
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
/* OpenSSL server Example
This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
#ifndef _OPENSSL_SERVER_H_
#define _OPENSSL_SERVER_H_
#include "sdkconfig.h"
/* The examples use simple WiFi configuration that you can set via
'make menuconfig'.
If you'd rather not, just change the below entries to strings with
the config you want - ie #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID "mywifissid"
*/
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID CONFIG_WIFI_SSID
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS CONFIG_WIFI_PASSWORD
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_NAME "OpenSSL_demo"
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_STACK_WORDS 10240
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_THREAD_PRORIOTY 8
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_RECV_BUF_LEN 1024
#define OPENSSL_DEMO_LOCAL_TCP_PORT 443
#endif

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

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#
# This is a project Makefile. It is assumed the directory this Makefile resides in is a
# project subdirectory.
#
PROJECT_NAME := sntp
include $(IDF_PATH)/make/project.mk

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# Example: using LwIP SNTP module and time functions
This example demonstrates the use of LwIP SNTP module to obtain time from Internet servers. See the README.md file in the upper level 'examples' directory for more information about examples.
## Obtaining time using LwIP SNTP module
When this example boots first time after ESP32 is reset, it connects to WiFi and obtains time using SNTP.
See `initialize_sntp` function for details.
## Timekeeping
Once time is synchronized, ESP32 will perform timekeeping using built-in timers.
- RTC clock is used to maintain accurate time when chip is in deep sleep mode
- FRC1 timer is used to provide time at microsecond accuracy when ESP32 is running.
Timekeeping using RTC timer is demonstrated in this example by going into deep sleep mode. After wake up, ESP32 will print current time without connecting to WiFi.
To use this functionality, make sure "Timers used for gettimeofday function" option in "ESP32-specific config" menu of menuconfig is set to "RTC and FRC1" or "RTC".
## Working with time
To get current time, [`gettimeofday`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/gettimeofday.2.html) function may be used. Additionally the following [standard C library functions](http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/header/ctime) can be used to obtain time and manipulate it:
gettimeofday
time
asctime
clock
ctime
difftime
gmtime
localtime
mktime
strftime
To set time, [`settimeofday`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/settimeofday.2.html) POSIX function can be used. It is used internally in LwIP SNTP library to set current time when response from NTP server is received.
## Timezones
To set local timezone, use [`setenv`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/setenv.3.html) and [`tzset`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/tzset.3.html) POSIX functions. First, call `setenv` to set `TZ` environment variable to the correct value depending on device location. Format of the time string is described in [libc documentation](https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/TZ-Variable.html). Next, call `tzset` to update C library runtime data for the new time zone. Once these steps are done, `localtime` function will return correct local time, taking time zone offset and daylight saving time into account.

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menu "Example Configuration"
config WIFI_SSID
string "WiFi SSID"
default "myssid"
help
SSID (network name) for the example to connect to.
config WIFI_PASSWORD
string "WiFi Password"
default "myssid"
help
WiFi password (WPA or WPA2) for the example to use.
Can be left blank if the network has no security set.
endmenu

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#
# "main" pseudo-component makefile.
#
# (Uses default behaviour of compiling all source files in directory, adding 'include' to include path.)

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/* LwIP SNTP example
This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/event_groups.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_event_loop.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_attr.h"
#include "esp_deep_sleep.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "apps/sntp/sntp.h"
/* The examples use simple WiFi configuration that you can set via
'make menuconfig'.
If you'd rather not, just change the below entries to strings with
the config you want - ie #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID "mywifissid"
*/
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID CONFIG_WIFI_SSID
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS CONFIG_WIFI_PASSWORD
/* FreeRTOS event group to signal when we are connected & ready to make a request */
static EventGroupHandle_t wifi_event_group;
/* The event group allows multiple bits for each event,
but we only care about one event - are we connected
to the AP with an IP? */
const int CONNECTED_BIT = BIT0;
static const char *TAG = "example";
/* Variable holding number of times ESP32 restarted since first boot.
* It is placed into RTC memory using RTC_DATA_ATTR and
* maintains its value when ESP32 wakes from deep sleep.
*/
RTC_DATA_ATTR static int boot_count = 0;
static void obtain_time(void);
static void initialize_sntp(void);
static void initialise_wifi(void);
static esp_err_t event_handler(void *ctx, system_event_t *event);
void app_main()
{
++boot_count;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Boot count: %d", boot_count);
time_t now;
struct tm timeinfo;
time(&now);
localtime_r(&now, &timeinfo);
// Is time set? If not, tm_year will be (1970 - 1900).
if (timeinfo.tm_year < (2016 - 1900)) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Time is not set yet. Connecting to WiFi and getting time over NTP.");
obtain_time();
// update 'now' variable with current time
time(&now);
}
char strftime_buf[64];
// Set timezone to Eastern Standard Time and print local time
setenv("TZ", "EST5EDT,M3.2.0/2,M11.1.0", 1);
tzset();
localtime_r(&now, &timeinfo);
strftime(strftime_buf, sizeof(strftime_buf), "%c", &timeinfo);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "The current date/time in New York is: %s", strftime_buf);
// Set timezone to China Standard Time
setenv("TZ", "CST-8CDT-9,M4.2.0/2,M9.2.0/3", 1);
tzset();
localtime_r(&now, &timeinfo);
strftime(strftime_buf, sizeof(strftime_buf), "%c", &timeinfo);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "The current date/time in Shanghai is: %s", strftime_buf);
const int deep_sleep_sec = 10;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Entering deep sleep for %d seconds", deep_sleep_sec);
esp_deep_sleep(1000000LL * deep_sleep_sec);
}
static void obtain_time(void)
{
nvs_flash_init();
initialise_wifi();
xEventGroupWaitBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT,
false, true, portMAX_DELAY);
initialize_sntp();
// wait for time to be set
time_t now = 0;
struct tm timeinfo = { 0 };
int retry = 0;
const int retry_count = 10;
while(timeinfo.tm_year < (2016 - 1900) && ++retry < retry_count) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Waiting for system time to be set... (%d/%d)", retry, retry_count);
vTaskDelay(2000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
time(&now);
localtime_r(&now, &timeinfo);
}
}
static void initialize_sntp(void)
{
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initializing SNTP");
sntp_setoperatingmode(SNTP_OPMODE_POLL);
sntp_setservername(0, "pool.ntp.org");
sntp_init();
}
static void initialise_wifi(void)
{
tcpip_adapter_init();
wifi_event_group = xEventGroupCreate();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_event_loop_init(event_handler, NULL) );
wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_init(&cfg) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM) );
wifi_config_t wifi_config = {
.sta = {
.ssid = EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID,
.password = EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASS,
},
};
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Setting WiFi configuration SSID %s...", wifi_config.sta.ssid);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_config(ESP_IF_WIFI_STA, &wifi_config) );
ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_start() );
}
static esp_err_t event_handler(void *ctx, system_event_t *event)
{
switch(event->event_id) {
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_START:
esp_wifi_connect();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP:
xEventGroupSetBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED:
/* This is a workaround as ESP32 WiFi libs don't currently
auto-reassociate. */
esp_wifi_connect();
xEventGroupClearBits(wifi_event_group, CONNECTED_BIT);
break;
default:
break;
}
return ESP_OK;
}