Add USB HCD

This commit adds the USB HCD (Host Controller Driver) and accompanying unit tests.
This commit is contained in:
Darian Leung
2021-02-09 10:29:01 +08:00
parent bf0c05064c
commit 424e1e1886
11 changed files with 3580 additions and 52 deletions

View File

@@ -25,9 +25,11 @@ extern "C"
#define USB_DESC_ATTR __attribute__((packed))
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------ USB Protocol Enums ------------------------------
------------------------------- Common USB Types -------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
// ----------------------------- Device Related --------------------------------
/**
* @brief Enumeration of USB PHY type
*/
@@ -36,6 +38,18 @@ typedef enum {
USB_PHY_EXTERNAL, /**< Use an external USB PHY */
} usb_phy_t;
// ------------------------------ Bus Related ----------------------------------
/**
* @brief USB Standard Speeds
*/
typedef enum {
USB_SPEED_LOW = 0, /**< USB Low Speed (1.5 Mbit/s) */
USB_SPEED_FULL, /**< USB Full Speed (12 Mbit/s) */
} usb_speed_t;
// ---------------------------- Transfer Related -------------------------------
/**
* @brief The type of USB transfer
*
@@ -49,17 +63,65 @@ typedef enum {
} usb_xfer_type_t;
/**
* @brief USB Standard Speeds
* @brief The status of a particular transfer
*/
typedef enum {
USB_SPEED_LOW = 0, /**< USB Low Speed (1.5 Mbit/s) */
USB_SPEED_FULL, /**< USB Full Speed (12 Mbit/s) */
} usb_speed_t;
USB_TRANSFER_STATUS_COMPLETED, /**< The transfer was successful (but may be short) */
USB_TRANSFER_STATUS_ERROR, /**< The transfer failed because due to excessive errors (e.g. no response or CRC error) */
USB_TRANSFER_STATUS_TIMED_OUT, /**< The transfer failed due to to a time out */
USB_TRANSFER_STATUS_CANCELLED, /**< The transfer was cancelled */
USB_TRANSFER_STATUS_STALL, /**< The transfer was stalled */
USB_TRANSFER_STATUS_NO_DEVICE, /**< The transfer failed because the device is no longer valid (e.g., disconencted */
USB_TRANSFER_STATUS_OVERFLOW, /**< The transfer as more data was sent than was requested */
} usb_transfer_status_t;
/**
* @brief Isochronous packet descriptor
*
* If the number of bytes in an IRP transfer is larger than the MPS of the
* endpoint, the IRP is split over multiple packets (one packet per bInterval
* of the endpoint). An array of Isochronous packet descriptos describes how
* an IRP should be split over multiple packets.
*/
typedef struct {
int length; /**< Number of bytes to transmit/receive in the packet */
int actual_length; /**< Actual number of bytes transmitted/received in the packet */
usb_transfer_status_t status; /**< Status of the packet */
} usb_iso_packet_desc_t;
/**
* @brief USB IRP (I/O Request Packet). See USB2.0 Spec
*
* An identifiable request by a software client to move data between itself (on the
* host) and an endpoint of a device in an appropriate direction.
*
* This structure represents the barebones of the request. Different layers of
* USB drivers will wrap their own objects around this.
*
* See 10.5.3.1 os USB2.0 specification
* Bulk: Represnts a single bulk transfer which a pipe will transparently split
* into multiple MPS transactions (until the last)
* Control: Represents a single contorl transfer with the setup packet at the
* first 8 bytes of the buffer.
* Interrupt: Represnts a single interrupt transaction
* Isochronous: Represnts a buffer of a stream of bytes which the pipe will transparently
* transfer the stream of bytes one or more service periods
*/
typedef struct {
int num_bytes; /**< Number of bytes in IRP. Control should exclude size of setup. IN should be integer multiple of MPS */
int actual_num_bytes; /**< Actual number of bytes transmitted/receives in the IRP */
uint8_t *data_buffer; /**< Pointer to data buffer. Must be DMA capable memory */
usb_transfer_status_t status; /**< Status of the transfer */
int num_iso_packets; /**< Only relevant to isochronous. Number of service periods to transfer data buffer over. Set to 0 for non-iso transfers */
usb_iso_packet_desc_t iso_packet_desc[0]; /**< Descriptors for each ISO packet */
} usb_irp_t;
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------- Control Request -------------------------------
----------------------------------- Chapter 9 ----------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
// ------------------------------ Control Request ------------------------------
/**
* @brief Size of a USB control transfer setup packet in bytes
*/
@@ -183,11 +245,7 @@ _Static_assert(sizeof(usb_ctrl_req_t) == USB_CTRL_REQ_SIZE, "Size of usb_ctrl_re
(ctrl_req_ptr)->wLength = 0; \
})
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------- Descriptors ---------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
// -------------------------- Device Descriptor --------------------------------
// ---------------------------- Device Descriptor ------------------------------
/**
* @brief Size of a USB device descriptor in bytes