docs: provide CN translation for linux-host-requirements.rst and external-ram-esp32-notes.rst (backport v5.1)

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Cai Xin Ying
2023-07-05 12:29:08 +08:00
committed by Krzysztof Budzynski
parent cbce221e88
commit 4e2acf1af7
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* Regarding stacks in PSRAM: For tasks not calling on code in ROM in any way, directly or indirectly, the menuconfig option :ref:`CONFIG_SPIRAM_ALLOW_STACK_EXTERNAL_MEMORY` will eliminate the check in xTaskCreateStatic, allowing a task's stack to be in external RAM. Using this is not advised, however.
* Regarding stacks in PSRAM: For tasks that do not call ROM code in any way (directly or indirectly), the :ref:`CONFIG_SPIRAM_ALLOW_STACK_EXTERNAL_MEMORY` option will eliminate the check in :cpp:func:`xTaskCreateStatic`, allowing a task's stack to be in external RAM. However, using this is **not advised**.
* When used at 80 MHz clock speed, external RAM must also occupy either the HSPI or VSPI bus. Select which SPI host will be used by :ref:`CONFIG_SPIRAM_OCCUPY_SPI_HOST`.
Chip revisions
Chip Revisions
==============
There are some issues with certain revisions of ESP32 that have repercussions for use with external RAM. The issues are documented in the `ESP32 ECO`_ document. In particular, ESP-IDF handles the bugs mentioned in the following ways:
There are some issues with certain revisions of ESP32 that have repercussions for use with external RAM. The issues are documented in the `ESP32 Series SoC Errata`_ document. In particular, ESP-IDF handles the bugs mentioned in the following ways:
ESP32 rev v0
------------
ESP32 Rev v0.0
--------------
ESP-IDF has no workaround for the bugs in this revision of silicon, and it cannot be used to map external PSRAM into ESP32's main memory map.
ESP32 rev v1
------------
The bugs in this revision of silicon cause issues if certain sequences of machine instructions operate on external memory. (`ESP32 ECO`_ 3.2). As a workaround, the GCC compiler received the flag ``-mfix-esp32-psram-cache-issue`` to filter these sequences and only output the code that can safely be executed. Enable this flag by checking :ref:`CONFIG_SPIRAM_CACHE_WORKAROUND`.
ESP32 Rev v1.0
--------------
The bugs in this revision of silicon cause issues if certain sequences of machine instructions operate on external memory. (`ESP32 Series SoC Errata`_ 3.2). As a workaround, the ``-mfix-esp32-psram-cache-issue`` flag has been added to the ESP32 GCC compiler such that these sequences are filtered out. As a result, the compiler only outputs code that can safely be executed. The :ref:`CONFIG_SPIRAM_CACHE_WORKAROUND` option can be used to enable this workaround.
Aside from linking to a recompiled version of Newlib with the additional flag, ESP-IDF also does the following:
- Avoids using some ROM functions
- Allocates static memory for the WiFi stack
- Allocates static memory for the Wi-Fi stack
ESP32 rev v3
------------
ESP32 Rev v3.0
--------------
ESP32 revision 3 ("ECO V3") fixes the PSRAM cache issue found in rev. 1. When :ref:`CONFIG_ESP32_REV_MIN` option is set to rev. 3, compiler workarounds related to PSRAM will be disabled. For more information about ESP32 ECO V3, see `ESP32 ECO V3 User Guide`_.
ESP32 rev v3.0 fixes the PSRAM cache issue found in rev v1.0. When :ref:`CONFIG_ESP32_REV_MIN` option is set to ``rev v3.0``, compiler workarounds related to PSRAM will be disabled. For more information about ESP32 v3.0, see `ESP32 Chip Revision v3.0 User Guide`_.