mirror of
https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf.git
synced 2025-08-09 12:35:28 +00:00
https_request_example: Updated the example to showcase cacert_buf and global_ca store
* Made required changes in the example_test
This commit is contained in:
@@ -50,90 +50,137 @@
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static const char *TAG = "example";
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static const char *REQUEST = "GET " WEB_URL " HTTP/1.1\r\n"
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"Host: "WEB_SERVER"\r\n"
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"User-Agent: esp-idf/1.0 esp32\r\n"
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"\r\n";
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static const char REQUEST[] = "GET " WEB_URL " HTTP/1.1\r\n"
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"Host: "WEB_SERVER"\r\n"
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"User-Agent: esp-idf/1.0 esp32\r\n"
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"\r\n";
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static void https_get_task(void *pvParameters)
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/* Root cert for howsmyssl.com, taken from server_root_cert.pem
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The PEM file was extracted from the output of this command:
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openssl s_client -showcerts -connect www.howsmyssl.com:443 </dev/null
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The CA root cert is the last cert given in the chain of certs.
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To embed it in the app binary, the PEM file is named
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in the component.mk COMPONENT_EMBED_TXTFILES variable.
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*/
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extern const uint8_t server_root_cert_pem_start[] asm("_binary_server_root_cert_pem_start");
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extern const uint8_t server_root_cert_pem_end[] asm("_binary_server_root_cert_pem_end");
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static void https_get_request(esp_tls_cfg_t cfg)
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{
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char buf[512];
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int ret, len;
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while(1) {
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esp_tls_cfg_t cfg = {
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.crt_bundle_attach = esp_crt_bundle_attach,
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};
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struct esp_tls *tls = esp_tls_conn_http_new(WEB_URL, &cfg);
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struct esp_tls *tls = esp_tls_conn_http_new(WEB_URL, &cfg);
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if (tls != NULL) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connection established...");
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} else {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Connection failed...");
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goto exit;
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}
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if(tls != NULL) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connection established...");
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} else {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Connection failed...");
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size_t written_bytes = 0;
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do {
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ret = esp_tls_conn_write(tls,
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REQUEST + written_bytes,
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sizeof(REQUEST) - written_bytes);
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if (ret >= 0) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%d bytes written", ret);
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written_bytes += ret;
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} else if (ret != ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "esp_tls_conn_write returned: [0x%02X](%s)", ret, esp_err_to_name(ret));
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goto exit;
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}
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} while (written_bytes < sizeof(REQUEST));
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size_t written_bytes = 0;
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do {
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ret = esp_tls_conn_write(tls,
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REQUEST + written_bytes,
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strlen(REQUEST) - written_bytes);
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if (ret >= 0) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%d bytes written", ret);
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written_bytes += ret;
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} else if (ret != ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "esp_tls_conn_write returned 0x%x", ret);
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goto exit;
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}
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} while(written_bytes < strlen(REQUEST));
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Reading HTTP response...");
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Reading HTTP response...");
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do {
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len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
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bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
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ret = esp_tls_conn_read(tls, (char *)buf, len);
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do
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{
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len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
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bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
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ret = esp_tls_conn_read(tls, (char *)buf, len);
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if(ret == ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE || ret == ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ)
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continue;
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if(ret < 0)
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{
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "esp_tls_conn_read returned -0x%x", -ret);
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break;
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}
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if(ret == 0)
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{
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "connection closed");
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break;
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}
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len = ret;
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "%d bytes read", len);
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/* Print response directly to stdout as it is read */
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for(int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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putchar(buf[i]);
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}
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} while(1);
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exit:
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esp_tls_conn_delete(tls);
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putchar('\n'); // JSON output doesn't have a newline at end
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static int request_count;
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Completed %d requests", ++request_count);
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for(int countdown = 10; countdown >= 0; countdown--) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%d...", countdown);
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vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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if (ret == ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE || ret == ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ) {
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continue;
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}
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting again!");
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if (ret < 0) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "esp_tls_conn_read returned [-0x%02X](%s)", -ret, esp_err_to_name(ret));
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break;
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}
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if (ret == 0) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "connection closed");
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break;
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}
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len = ret;
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "%d bytes read", len);
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/* Print response directly to stdout as it is read */
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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putchar(buf[i]);
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}
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putchar('\n'); // JSON output doesn't have a newline at end
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} while (1);
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exit:
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esp_tls_conn_delete(tls);
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for (int countdown = 10; countdown >= 0; countdown--) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%d...", countdown);
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vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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}
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}
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static void https_get_request_using_crt_bundle(void)
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{
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "https_request using crt bundle");
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esp_tls_cfg_t cfg = {
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.crt_bundle_attach = esp_crt_bundle_attach,
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};
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https_get_request(cfg);
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}
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static void https_get_request_using_cacert_buf(void)
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{
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "https_request using cacert_buf");
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esp_tls_cfg_t cfg = {
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.cacert_buf = (const unsigned char *) server_root_cert_pem_start,
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.cacert_bytes = server_root_cert_pem_end - server_root_cert_pem_start,
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};
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https_get_request(cfg);
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}
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static void https_get_request_using_global_ca_store(void)
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{
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esp_err_t esp_ret = ESP_FAIL;
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "https_request using global ca_store");
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esp_ret = esp_tls_set_global_ca_store(server_root_cert_pem_start, server_root_cert_pem_end - server_root_cert_pem_start);
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if (esp_ret != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Error in setting the global ca store: [%02X] (%s),could not complete the https_request using global_ca_store", esp_ret, esp_err_to_name(esp_ret));
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return;
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}
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esp_tls_cfg_t cfg = {
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.use_global_ca_store = true,
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};
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https_get_request(cfg);
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esp_tls_free_global_ca_store();
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}
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static void https_request_task(void *pvparameters)
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{
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Start https_request example");
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https_get_request_using_crt_bundle();
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https_get_request_using_cacert_buf();
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https_get_request_using_global_ca_store();
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Finish https_request example");
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vTaskDelete(NULL);
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}
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void app_main(void)
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{
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK( nvs_flash_init() );
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@@ -146,5 +193,5 @@ void app_main(void)
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*/
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(example_connect());
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xTaskCreate(&https_get_task, "https_get_task", 8192, NULL, 5, NULL);
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xTaskCreate(&https_request_task, "https_get_task", 8192, NULL, 5, NULL);
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}
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