mirror of
				https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf.git
				synced 2025-11-03 22:08:28 +00:00 
			
		
		
		
	ESP32-C2 has a single group timer, thus it will use it for the interrupt watchdog, which is more critical than the task watchdog. The latter is implement in software thanks to the `esp_timer`component.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			401 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			401 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
 | 
						|
 * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020-2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#include <stdio.h>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#include "spi_flash_mmap.h"
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#include "soc/extmem_reg.h"
 | 
						|
#include "esp_private/panic_internal.h"
 | 
						|
#include "esp_private/panic_reason.h"
 | 
						|
#include "riscv/rvruntime-frames.h"
 | 
						|
#include "esp_private/cache_err_int.h"
 | 
						|
#include "soc/timer_periph.h"
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_MEMPROT_FEATURE
 | 
						|
#if CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C2
 | 
						|
#include "esp32c2/memprot.h"
 | 
						|
#else
 | 
						|
#include "esp_private/esp_memprot_internal.h"
 | 
						|
#include "esp_memprot.h"
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_USE_EH_FRAME
 | 
						|
#include "esp_private/eh_frame_parser.h"
 | 
						|
#include "esp_private/cache_utils.h"
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#define DIM(array) (sizeof(array)/sizeof(*array))
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * Structure used to define a flag/bit to test in case of cache error.
 | 
						|
 * The message describes the cause of the error when the bit is set in
 | 
						|
 * a given status register.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
typedef struct {
 | 
						|
    const uint32_t bit;
 | 
						|
    const char *msg;
 | 
						|
} register_bit_t;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * Function to check each bits defined in the array reg_bits in the given
 | 
						|
 * status register. The first bit from the array to be set in the status
 | 
						|
 * register will have its associated message printed. This function returns
 | 
						|
 * true. If not bit was set in the register, it returns false.
 | 
						|
 * The order of the bits in the array is important as only the first bit to
 | 
						|
 * be set in the register will have its associated message printed.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static inline bool test_and_print_register_bits(const uint32_t status,
 | 
						|
        const register_bit_t *reg_bits,
 | 
						|
        const uint32_t size)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    /* Browse the flag/bit array and test each one with the given status
 | 
						|
     * register. */
 | 
						|
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 | 
						|
        const uint32_t bit = reg_bits[i].bit;
 | 
						|
        if ((status & bit) == bit) {
 | 
						|
            /* Reason of the panic found, print the reason. */
 | 
						|
            panic_print_str(reg_bits[i].msg);
 | 
						|
            panic_print_str("\r\n");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
            return true;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* Panic cause not found, no message was printed. */
 | 
						|
    return false;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * Function called when a cache error occurs. It prints details such as the
 | 
						|
 * explanation of why the panic occured.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static inline void print_cache_err_details(const void *frame)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
#if !CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C6 // TODO: IDF-5657
 | 
						|
    /* Define the array that contains the status (bits) to test on the register
 | 
						|
     * EXTMEM_CORE0_ACS_CACHE_INT_ST_REG. each bit is accompanied by a small
 | 
						|
     * message.
 | 
						|
     * The messages have been pulled from the header file where the status bit
 | 
						|
     * are defined. */
 | 
						|
    const register_bit_t core0_acs_bits[] = {
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
            .bit = EXTMEM_CORE0_DBUS_WR_ICACHE_ST,
 | 
						|
            .msg = "dbus tried to write cache"
 | 
						|
        },
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
            .bit = EXTMEM_CORE0_DBUS_REJECT_ST,
 | 
						|
            .msg = "dbus authentication failed"
 | 
						|
        },
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
            .bit = EXTMEM_CORE0_DBUS_ACS_MSK_ICACHE_ST,
 | 
						|
            .msg = "access to cache while dbus or cache is disabled"
 | 
						|
        },
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
            .bit = EXTMEM_CORE0_IBUS_REJECT_ST,
 | 
						|
            .msg = "ibus authentication failed"
 | 
						|
        },
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
            .bit = EXTMEM_CORE0_IBUS_WR_ICACHE_ST,
 | 
						|
            .msg = "ibus tried to write cache"
 | 
						|
        },
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
            .bit = EXTMEM_CORE0_IBUS_ACS_MSK_ICACHE_ST,
 | 
						|
            .msg = "access to cache while ibus or cache is disabled"
 | 
						|
        },
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* Same goes for the register EXTMEM_CACHE_ILG_INT_ST_REG and its bits. */
 | 
						|
    const register_bit_t cache_ilg_bits[] = {
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
            .bit = EXTMEM_MMU_ENTRY_FAULT_ST,
 | 
						|
            .msg = "MMU entry fault"
 | 
						|
        },
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
            .bit = EXTMEM_ICACHE_PRELOAD_OP_FAULT_ST,
 | 
						|
            .msg = "preload configurations fault"
 | 
						|
        },
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
            .bit = EXTMEM_ICACHE_SYNC_OP_FAULT_ST,
 | 
						|
            .msg = "sync configurations fault"
 | 
						|
        },
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* Read the status register EXTMEM_CORE0_ACS_CACHE_INT_ST_REG. This status
 | 
						|
     * register is not equal to 0 when a cache access error occured. */
 | 
						|
    const uint32_t core0_status = REG_READ(EXTMEM_CORE0_ACS_CACHE_INT_ST_REG);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* If the panic is due to a cache access error, one of the bit of the
 | 
						|
     * register is set. Thus, this function will return true. */
 | 
						|
    bool handled = test_and_print_register_bits(core0_status, core0_acs_bits, DIM(core0_acs_bits));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* If the panic was due to a cache illegal error, the previous call returned false and this
 | 
						|
     * EXTMEM_CACHE_ILG_INT_ST_REG register should not me equal to 0.
 | 
						|
     * Check each bit of it and print the message associated if found. */
 | 
						|
    if (!handled) {
 | 
						|
        const uint32_t cache_ilg_status = REG_READ(EXTMEM_CACHE_ILG_INT_ST_REG);
 | 
						|
        handled = test_and_print_register_bits(cache_ilg_status, cache_ilg_bits, DIM(cache_ilg_bits));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        /* If the error was not found, print the both registers value */
 | 
						|
        if (!handled) {
 | 
						|
            panic_print_str("EXTMEM_CORE0_ACS_CACHE_INT_ST_REG = 0x");
 | 
						|
            panic_print_hex(core0_status);
 | 
						|
            panic_print_str("\r\nEXTMEM_CACHE_ILG_INT_ST_REG = 0x");
 | 
						|
            panic_print_hex(cache_ilg_status);
 | 
						|
            panic_print_str("\r\n");
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * Function called when a memory protection error occurs (PMS). It prints details such as the
 | 
						|
 * explanation of why the panic occured.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_MEMPROT_FEATURE
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static esp_memp_intr_source_t s_memp_intr = {MEMPROT_TYPE_INVALID, -1};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#define PRINT_MEMPROT_ERROR(err) \
 | 
						|
        do { \
 | 
						|
            panic_print_str("N/A (error "); \
 | 
						|
            panic_print_str(esp_err_to_name(err)); \
 | 
						|
            panic_print_str(")"); \
 | 
						|
        } while(0)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static inline void print_memprot_err_details(const void *frame __attribute__((unused)))
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    if (s_memp_intr.mem_type == MEMPROT_TYPE_INVALID && s_memp_intr.core == -1) {
 | 
						|
        panic_print_str("  - no details available -\r\n");
 | 
						|
        return;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    //common memprot fault info
 | 
						|
    panic_print_str("  memory type: ");
 | 
						|
    panic_print_str(esp_mprot_mem_type_to_str(s_memp_intr.mem_type));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    panic_print_str("\r\n  faulting address: ");
 | 
						|
    void *faulting_addr;
 | 
						|
    esp_err_t res = esp_mprot_get_violate_addr(s_memp_intr.mem_type, &faulting_addr, s_memp_intr.core);
 | 
						|
    if (res == ESP_OK) {
 | 
						|
        panic_print_str("0x");
 | 
						|
        panic_print_hex((int)faulting_addr);
 | 
						|
    } else {
 | 
						|
        PRINT_MEMPROT_ERROR(res);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    panic_print_str( "\r\n  world: ");
 | 
						|
    esp_mprot_pms_world_t world;
 | 
						|
    res = esp_mprot_get_violate_world(s_memp_intr.mem_type, &world, s_memp_intr.core);
 | 
						|
    if (res == ESP_OK) {
 | 
						|
        panic_print_str(esp_mprot_pms_world_to_str(world));
 | 
						|
    } else {
 | 
						|
        PRINT_MEMPROT_ERROR(res);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    panic_print_str( "\r\n  operation type: ");
 | 
						|
    uint32_t operation;
 | 
						|
    res = esp_mprot_get_violate_operation(s_memp_intr.mem_type, &operation, s_memp_intr.core);
 | 
						|
    if (res == ESP_OK) {
 | 
						|
        panic_print_str(esp_mprot_oper_type_to_str(operation));
 | 
						|
    } else {
 | 
						|
        PRINT_MEMPROT_ERROR(res);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (esp_mprot_has_byte_enables(s_memp_intr.mem_type)) {
 | 
						|
        panic_print_str("\r\n  byte-enables: " );
 | 
						|
        uint32_t byte_enables;
 | 
						|
        res = esp_mprot_get_violate_byte_enables(s_memp_intr.mem_type, &byte_enables, s_memp_intr.core);
 | 
						|
        if (res == ESP_OK) {
 | 
						|
            panic_print_hex(byte_enables);
 | 
						|
        } else {
 | 
						|
            PRINT_MEMPROT_ERROR(res);
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    panic_print_str("\r\n");
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void panic_print_registers(const void *f, int core)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    uint32_t *regs = (uint32_t *)f;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // only print ABI name
 | 
						|
    const char *desc[] = {
 | 
						|
        "MEPC    ", "RA      ", "SP      ", "GP      ", "TP      ", "T0      ", "T1      ", "T2      ",
 | 
						|
        "S0/FP   ", "S1      ", "A0      ", "A1      ", "A2      ", "A3      ", "A4      ", "A5      ",
 | 
						|
        "A6      ", "A7      ", "S2      ", "S3      ", "S4      ", "S5      ", "S6      ", "S7      ",
 | 
						|
        "S8      ", "S9      ", "S10     ", "S11     ", "T3      ", "T4      ", "T5      ", "T6      ",
 | 
						|
        "MSTATUS ", "MTVEC   ", "MCAUSE  ", "MTVAL   ", "MHARTID "
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    panic_print_str("Core ");
 | 
						|
    panic_print_dec(((RvExcFrame *)f)->mhartid);
 | 
						|
    panic_print_str(" register dump:");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    for (int x = 0; x < sizeof(desc) / sizeof(desc[0]); x += 4) {
 | 
						|
        panic_print_str("\r\n");
 | 
						|
        for (int y = 0; y < 4 && x + y < sizeof(desc) / sizeof(desc[0]); y++) {
 | 
						|
            if (desc[x + y][0] != 0) {
 | 
						|
                panic_print_str(desc[x + y]);
 | 
						|
                panic_print_str(": 0x");
 | 
						|
                panic_print_hex(regs[x + y]);
 | 
						|
                panic_print_str("  ");
 | 
						|
            }
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * This function will be called when a SoC-level panic occurs.
 | 
						|
 * SoC-level panics include cache errors and watchdog interrupts.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
void panic_soc_fill_info(void *f, panic_info_t *info)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    RvExcFrame *frame = (RvExcFrame *) f;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* Please keep in sync with PANIC_RSN_* defines */
 | 
						|
    static const char *pseudo_reason[PANIC_RSN_COUNT] = {
 | 
						|
        "Unknown reason",
 | 
						|
        "Interrupt wdt timeout on CPU0",
 | 
						|
#if SOC_CPU_NUM > 1
 | 
						|
        "Interrupt wdt timeout on CPU1",
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
        "Cache error",
 | 
						|
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_MEMPROT_FEATURE
 | 
						|
        "Memory protection fault",
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    info->reason = pseudo_reason[0];
 | 
						|
    info->addr = (void *) frame->mepc;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* The mcause has been set by the CPU when the panic occured.
 | 
						|
     * All SoC-level panic will call this function, thus, this register
 | 
						|
     * lets us know which error was triggered. */
 | 
						|
    if (frame->mcause == ETS_CACHEERR_INUM) {
 | 
						|
        /* Panic due to a cache error, multiple cache error are possible,
 | 
						|
         * assign function print_cache_err_details to our structure's
 | 
						|
         * details field. As its name states, it will give more details
 | 
						|
         * about why the error happened. */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        info->core = esp_cache_err_get_cpuid();
 | 
						|
        info->reason = pseudo_reason[PANIC_RSN_CACHEERR];
 | 
						|
        info->details = print_cache_err_details;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    } else if (frame->mcause == ETS_INT_WDT_INUM) {
 | 
						|
        /* Watchdog interrupt occured, get the core on which it happened
 | 
						|
         * and update the reason/message accordingly. */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        const int core = esp_cache_err_get_cpuid();
 | 
						|
        info->core = core;
 | 
						|
        info->exception = PANIC_EXCEPTION_IWDT;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#if SOC_CPU_NUM > 1
 | 
						|
        _Static_assert(PANIC_RSN_INTWDT_CPU0 + 1 == PANIC_RSN_INTWDT_CPU1,
 | 
						|
                       "PANIC_RSN_INTWDT_CPU1 must be equal to PANIC_RSN_INTWDT_CPU0 + 1");
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
        info->reason = pseudo_reason[PANIC_RSN_INTWDT_CPU0 + core];
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_MEMPROT_FEATURE
 | 
						|
    else if (frame->mcause == ETS_MEMPROT_ERR_INUM) {
 | 
						|
        info->reason = pseudo_reason[PANIC_RSN_MEMPROT];
 | 
						|
        info->details = print_memprot_err_details;
 | 
						|
        info->core = esp_mprot_get_active_intr(&s_memp_intr) == ESP_OK ? s_memp_intr.core : -1;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void panic_arch_fill_info(void *frame, panic_info_t *info)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    RvExcFrame *regs = (RvExcFrame *) frame;
 | 
						|
    info->core = 0;
 | 
						|
    info->exception = PANIC_EXCEPTION_FAULT;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    //Please keep in sync with PANIC_RSN_* defines
 | 
						|
    static const char *reason[] = {
 | 
						|
        "Instruction address misaligned",
 | 
						|
        "Instruction access fault",
 | 
						|
        "Illegal instruction",
 | 
						|
        "Breakpoint",
 | 
						|
        "Load address misaligned",
 | 
						|
        "Load access fault",
 | 
						|
        "Store address misaligned",
 | 
						|
        "Store access fault",
 | 
						|
        "Environment call from U-mode",
 | 
						|
        "Environment call from S-mode",
 | 
						|
        NULL,
 | 
						|
        "Environment call from M-mode",
 | 
						|
        "Instruction page fault",
 | 
						|
        "Load page fault",
 | 
						|
        NULL,
 | 
						|
        "Store page fault",
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (regs->mcause < (sizeof(reason) / sizeof(reason[0]))) {
 | 
						|
        if (reason[regs->mcause] != NULL) {
 | 
						|
            info->reason = (reason[regs->mcause]);
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    info->description = "Exception was unhandled.";
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    info->addr = (void *) regs->mepc;
 | 
						|
    info->frame = ®s;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void panic_print_basic_backtrace(const void *frame, int core)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    // Basic backtrace
 | 
						|
    panic_print_str("\r\nStack memory:\r\n");
 | 
						|
    uint32_t sp = (uint32_t)((RvExcFrame *)frame)->sp;
 | 
						|
    const int per_line = 8;
 | 
						|
    for (int x = 0; x < 1024; x += per_line * sizeof(uint32_t)) {
 | 
						|
        uint32_t *spp = (uint32_t *)(sp + x);
 | 
						|
        panic_print_hex(sp + x);
 | 
						|
        panic_print_str(": ");
 | 
						|
        for (int y = 0; y < per_line; y++) {
 | 
						|
            panic_print_str("0x");
 | 
						|
            panic_print_hex(spp[y]);
 | 
						|
            panic_print_str(y == per_line - 1 ? "\r\n" : " ");
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void panic_print_backtrace(const void *frame, int core)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_USE_EH_FRAME
 | 
						|
    if (!spi_flash_cache_enabled()) {
 | 
						|
        panic_print_str("\r\nWarning: SPI Flash cache is disabled, cannot process eh_frame parsing. "
 | 
						|
                        "Falling back to basic backtrace.\r\n");
 | 
						|
        panic_print_basic_backtrace(frame, core);
 | 
						|
    } else {
 | 
						|
        esp_eh_frame_print_backtrace(frame);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
#else
 | 
						|
    panic_print_basic_backtrace(frame, core);
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
uint32_t panic_get_address(const void *f)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    return ((RvExcFrame *)f)->mepc;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
uint32_t panic_get_cause(const void *f)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    return ((RvExcFrame *)f)->mcause;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void panic_set_address(void *f, uint32_t addr)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    ((RvExcFrame *)f)->mepc = addr;
 | 
						|
}
 |