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esp-idf/components/hal/include/hal/gpio_hal.h

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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2025 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/*******************************************************************************
* NOTICE
* The hal is not public api, don't use in application code.
* See readme.md in hal/include/hal/readme.md
******************************************************************************/
// The HAL layer for GPIO
#pragma once
#include "soc/gpio_periph.h"
#include "soc/soc_caps.h"
#include "hal/gpio_ll.h"
#include "hal/gpio_types.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
// Get GPIO hardware instance with giving gpio num
#define GPIO_HAL_GET_HW(num) GPIO_LL_GET_HW(num)
/**
* Context that should be maintained by both the driver and the HAL
*/
typedef struct {
gpio_dev_t *dev;
} gpio_hal_context_t;
/**
* @brief Get the configuration for an IO
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
* @param[out] out_io_config Pointer to the structure that saves the specific IO configuration
*/
#define gpio_hal_get_io_config(hal, gpio_num, out_io_config) gpio_ll_get_io_config((hal)->dev, gpio_num, out_io_config)
/**
* @brief Enable pull-up on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_pullup_en(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_pullup_en((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disable pull-up on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_pullup_dis(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_pullup_dis((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Enable pull-down on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_pulldown_en(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_pulldown_en((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disable pull-down on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_pulldown_dis(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_pulldown_dis((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief GPIO set interrupt trigger type
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number. If you want to set the trigger type of e.g. of GPIO16, gpio_num should be GPIO_NUM_16 (16);
* @param intr_type Interrupt type, select from gpio_int_type_t
*/
#define gpio_hal_set_intr_type(hal, gpio_num, intr_type) gpio_ll_set_intr_type((hal)->dev, gpio_num, intr_type)
/**
* @brief Get GPIO interrupt status
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param core_id interrupt core id
* @param status interrupt status
*/
#define gpio_hal_get_intr_status(hal, core_id, status) gpio_ll_get_intr_status((hal)->dev, core_id, status)
/**
* @brief Get GPIO interrupt status high
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param core_id interrupt core id
* @param status interrupt status high
*/
#define gpio_hal_get_intr_status_high(hal, core_id, status) gpio_ll_get_intr_status_high((hal)->dev, core_id, status)
/**
* @brief Clear GPIO interrupt status bit
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number. If you want to clear the interrupt status bit of e.g. GPIO16, gpio_num should be GPIO_NUM_16 (16);
*/
#define gpio_hal_clear_intr_status_bit(hal, gpio_num) (((gpio_num) < 32) ? gpio_ll_clear_intr_status((hal)->dev, 1 << gpio_num) \
: gpio_ll_clear_intr_status_high((hal)->dev, 1 << (gpio_num - 32)))
/**
* @brief Enable GPIO module interrupt signal
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number. If you want to enable the interrupt of e.g. GPIO16, gpio_num should be GPIO_NUM_16 (16);
* @param core_id Interrupt enabled CPU to corresponding ID
*/
void gpio_hal_intr_enable_on_core(gpio_hal_context_t *hal, uint32_t gpio_num, uint32_t core_id);
/**
* @brief Disable GPIO module interrupt signal
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number. If you want to disable the interrupt of e.g. GPIO16, gpio_num should be GPIO_NUM_16 (16);
*/
void gpio_hal_intr_disable(gpio_hal_context_t *hal, uint32_t gpio_num);
/**
* @brief Disable input mode on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_input_disable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_input_disable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Enable input mode on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_input_enable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_input_enable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disable output mode on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_output_disable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_output_disable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Enable output mode on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_output_enable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_output_enable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Configure the source of output enable signal for the GPIO pin.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
* @param ctrl_by_periph True if use output enable signal from peripheral, false if force the output enable signal to be sourced from bit n of GPIO_ENABLE_REG
* @param oen_inv True if the output enable needs to be inverted, otherwise False
*/
#define gpio_hal_set_output_enable_ctrl(hal, gpio_num, ctrl_by_periph, oen_inv) gpio_ll_set_output_enable_ctrl((hal)->dev, gpio_num, ctrl_by_periph, oen_inv)
/**
* @brief Disable open-drain mode on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_od_disable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_od_disable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Enable open-drain mode on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_od_enable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_od_enable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disconnect any peripheral output signal routed via GPIO matrix to the pin
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_matrix_out_default(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_set_output_signal_matrix_source((hal)->dev, gpio_num, SIG_GPIO_OUT_IDX, false)
/**
* @brief Select a function for the pin in the IOMUX
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
* @param func Function to assign to the pin
*/
#define gpio_hal_func_sel(hal, gpio_num, func) gpio_ll_func_sel((hal)->dev, gpio_num, func)
/**
* @brief Get the GPIO number that is routed to the input peripheral signal through GPIO matrix
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param in_sig_idx Peripheral signal index (tagged as input attribute)
*
* @return
* - -1 Signal bypassed GPIO matrix
* - Others GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_get_in_signal_connected_io(hal, in_sig_idx) gpio_ll_get_in_signal_connected_io((hal)->dev, in_sig_idx)
/**
* @brief GPIO set output level
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number. If you want to set the output level of e.g. GPIO16, gpio_num should be GPIO_NUM_16 (16);
* @param level Output level. 0: low ; 1: high
*/
#define gpio_hal_set_level(hal, gpio_num, level) gpio_ll_set_level((hal)->dev, gpio_num, level)
/**
* @brief GPIO get input level
*
* @warning If the pad is not configured for input (or input and output) the returned value is always 0.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number. If you want to get the logic level of e.g. pin GPIO16, gpio_num should be GPIO_NUM_16 (16);
*
* @return
* - 0 the GPIO input level is 0
* - 1 the GPIO input level is 1
*/
#define gpio_hal_get_level(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_get_level((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Enable GPIO wake-up function.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number.
*/
#define gpio_hal_wakeup_enable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_wakeup_enable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disable GPIO wake-up function.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_wakeup_disable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_wakeup_disable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Set GPIO pad drive capability
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number, only support output GPIOs
* @param strength Drive capability of the pad
*/
#define gpio_hal_set_drive_capability(hal, gpio_num, strength) gpio_ll_set_drive_capability((hal)->dev, gpio_num, strength)
/**
* @brief Get GPIO pad drive capability
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number, only support output GPIOs
* @param strength Pointer to accept drive capability of the pad
*/
#define gpio_hal_get_drive_capability(hal, gpio_num, strength) gpio_ll_get_drive_capability((hal)->dev, gpio_num, strength)
/**
* @brief Enable gpio pad hold function.
*
* The gpio pad hold function works in both input and output modes, but must be output-capable gpios.
* If pad hold enabled:
* in output mode: the output level of the pad will be force locked and can not be changed.
* in input mode: the input value read will not change, regardless the changes of input signal.
*
* On ESP32/S2/C3/S3/C2, the state of digital gpio cannot be held during Deep-sleep, and it will resume the hold
* function when the chip wakes up from Deep-sleep. If the digital gpio also needs to be held during Deep-sleep,
* `gpio_deep_sleep_hold_en` should also be called.
*
* Power down or call gpio_hold_dis will disable this function.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number, only support output GPIOs
*/
#define gpio_hal_hold_en(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_hold_en((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disable gpio pad hold function.
*
* When the chip is woken up from Deep-sleep, the gpio will be set to the default mode, so, the gpio will output
* the default level if this function is called. If you don't want the level changes, the gpio should be configured to
* a known state before this function is called.
* e.g.
* If you hold gpio18 high during Deep-sleep, after the chip is woken up and `gpio_hold_dis` is called,
* gpio18 will output low level(because gpio18 is input mode by default). If you don't want this behavior,
* you should configure gpio18 as output mode and set it to high level before calling `gpio_hold_dis`.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number, only support output GPIOs
*/
#define gpio_hal_hold_dis(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_hold_dis((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Get whether digital gpio pad is held
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number, only support output GPIOs
*
* @note digital io means io pad powered by VDD3P3_CPU or VDD_SPI
* rtc io means io pad powered by VDD3P3_RTC
* caller must ensure that gpio_num is a digital io pad
*
* @return
* - true digital gpio pad is held
* - false digital gpio pad is unheld
*/
#define gpio_hal_is_digital_io_hold(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_is_digital_io_hold((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
#if SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_HOLD_IO_IN_DSLP && !SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_HOLD_SINGLE_IO_IN_DSLP
/**
* @brief Enable all digital gpio pad hold function during Deep-sleep.
*
* When the chip is in Deep-sleep mode, all digital gpio will hold the state before sleep, and when the chip is woken up,
* the status of digital gpio will not be held. Note that the pad hold feature only works when the chip is in Deep-sleep mode,
* when not in sleep mode, the digital gpio state can be changed even you have called this function.
*
* Power down or call gpio_hold_dis will disable this function, otherwise, the digital gpio hold feature works as long as the chip enter Deep-sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
*/
#define gpio_hal_deep_sleep_hold_en(hal) gpio_ll_deep_sleep_hold_en((hal)->dev)
/**
* @brief Disable all digital gpio pad hold function during Deep-sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
*/
#define gpio_hal_deep_sleep_hold_dis(hal) gpio_ll_deep_sleep_hold_dis((hal)->dev)
/**
* @brief Get whether all digital gpio pad hold function during Deep-sleep is enabled.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
*
* @return
* - true deep sleep hold is enabled
* - false deep sleep hold is disabled
*/
#define gpio_hal_deep_sleep_hold_is_en(hal) gpio_ll_deep_sleep_hold_is_en((hal)->dev)
#endif //SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_HOLD_IO_IN_DSLP && !SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_HOLD_SINGLE_IO_IN_DSLP
/**
* @brief Set pad input to a peripheral signal through the IOMUX.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number of the pad.
* @param func The index number of the IOMUX function to be selected for the pin.
* One of the ``FUNC_X_*`` of specified pin (X) in ``soc/io_mux_reg.h``.
* @param signal_idx Peripheral signal index to input. One of the ``*_IN_IDX`` signals in ``soc/gpio_sig_map.h``.
*/
void gpio_hal_iomux_in(gpio_hal_context_t *hal, uint32_t gpio_num, int func, uint32_t signal_idx);
/**
* @brief Set peripheral output to an GPIO pad through the IOMUX.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number of the pad.
* @param func The index number of the IOMUX function to be selected for the pin.
* One of the ``FUNC_X_*`` of specified pin (X) in ``soc/io_mux_reg.h``.
*/
void gpio_hal_iomux_out(gpio_hal_context_t *hal, uint32_t gpio_num, int func);
/**
* @brief Set pad input to a peripheral signal through the GPIO matrix.
*
* @note There's no limitation on the number of signals that a GPIO can combine with.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number, especially, `GPIO_MATRIX_CONST_ZERO_INPUT` means connect logic 0 to signal;
* `GPIO_MATRIX_CONST_ONE_INPUT` means connect logic 1 to signal.
* @param signal_idx Peripheral signal index (tagged as input attribute). One of the ``*_IN_IDX`` signals in ``soc/gpio_sig_map.h``.
* @param in_inv Whether the GPIO input to be inverted or not.
*/
void gpio_hal_matrix_in(gpio_hal_context_t *hal, uint32_t gpio_num, uint32_t signal_idx, bool in_inv);
/**
* @brief Set peripheral output to an GPIO pad through the GPIO matrix.
*
* @note There's no limitation on the number of signals that a GPIO can combine with.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
* @param signal_idx Peripheral signal index (tagged as output attribute). One of the ``*_OUT_IDX`` signals in ``soc/gpio_sig_map.h``. Particularly, `SIG_GPIO_OUT_IDX` means disconnect GPIO and other peripherals. Only the GPIO driver can control the output level.
* @param out_inv Whether to signal to be inverted or not.
* @param oen_inv Whether the output enable control is inverted or not.
*/
void gpio_hal_matrix_out(gpio_hal_context_t *hal, uint32_t gpio_num, uint32_t signal_idx, bool out_inv, bool oen_inv);
#if SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_FORCE_HOLD
/**
* @brief Force hold all digital gpio pads (including those powered by VDD3P3_RTC power domain).
* @note GPIO force hold, whether the chip in sleep mode or wakeup mode.
*/
#define gpio_hal_force_hold_all() gpio_ll_force_hold_all()
/**
* @brief Force unhold all digital gpio pads (including those powered by VDD3P3_RTC power domain).
* @note GPIO force unhold, whether the chip in sleep mode or wakeup mode.
*/
#define gpio_hal_force_unhold_all() gpio_ll_force_unhold_all()
#endif
/**
* @brief Enable pull-up on GPIO when system sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_sleep_pullup_en(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_sleep_pullup_en((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disable pull-up on GPIO when system sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_sleep_pullup_dis(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_sleep_pullup_dis((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Enable pull-down on GPIO when system sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_sleep_pulldown_en(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_sleep_pulldown_en((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disable pull-down on GPIO when system sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_sleep_pulldown_dis(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_sleep_pulldown_dis((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Enable sleep select on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_sleep_sel_en(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_sleep_sel_en((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disable sleep select on GPIO.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_sleep_sel_dis(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_sleep_sel_dis((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disable input mode on GPIO when system sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_sleep_input_disable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_sleep_input_disable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Enable input mode on GPIO when system sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_sleep_input_enable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_sleep_input_enable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Disable output mode on GPIO when system sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_sleep_output_disable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_sleep_output_disable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Enable output mode on GPIO when system sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_sleep_output_enable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_sleep_output_enable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
#if CONFIG_GPIO_ESP32_SUPPORT_SWITCH_SLP_PULL
/**
* @brief Apply slp_pu/slp_pd configuration to fun_pu/fun_pd when system sleep.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number.
*/
void gpio_hal_sleep_pupd_config_apply(gpio_hal_context_t *hal, uint32_t gpio_num);
/**
* @brief Restore fun_pu/fun_pd configuration when system wakeup.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number.
*/
void gpio_hal_sleep_pupd_config_unapply(gpio_hal_context_t *hal, uint32_t gpio_num);
#endif // CONFIG_GPIO_ESP32_SUPPORT_SWITCH_SLP_PULL
#if SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_DEEPSLEEP_WAKEUP && (SOC_RTCIO_PIN_COUNT == 0) && SOC_DEEP_SLEEP_SUPPORTED
/**
* @brief Enable GPIO deep-sleep wake-up function.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number.
* @param intr_type GPIO wake-up type. Only GPIO_INTR_LOW_LEVEL or GPIO_INTR_HIGH_LEVEL can be used.
*/
#define gpio_hal_deepsleep_wakeup_enable(hal, gpio_num, intr_type) gpio_ll_deepsleep_wakeup_enable((hal)->dev, gpio_num, intr_type)
/**
* @brief Disable GPIO deep-sleep wake-up function.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_deepsleep_wakeup_disable(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_deepsleep_wakeup_disable((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
/**
* @brief Get the status of whether an IO is used for deep-sleep wake-up.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*
* @return True if the pin is enabled to wake up from deep-sleep
*/
#define gpio_hal_deepsleep_wakeup_is_enabled(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_deepsleep_wakeup_is_enabled((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
#endif //SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_DEEPSLEEP_WAKEUP && (SOC_RTCIO_PIN_COUNT == 0) && SOC_DEEP_SLEEP_SUPPORTED
#if SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_PIN_HYS_FILTER
/**
* @brief Control gpio hysteresis enable/disable by software.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
* @param enable enable or disable the hysteresis
*/
void gpio_hal_hysteresis_soft_enable(gpio_hal_context_t *hal, uint32_t gpio_num, bool enable);
#if SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_PIN_HYS_CTRL_BY_EFUSE
/**
* @brief Set gpio hysteresis enable/disable by efuse.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
#define gpio_hal_hysteresis_from_efuse(hal, gpio_num) gpio_ll_pin_input_hysteresis_ctrl_sel_efuse((hal)->dev, gpio_num)
#endif
#endif // SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_PIN_HYS_FILTER
/**
* @brief Helper function to disconnect internal circuits from an GPIO in sleep mode.
* This function disables input, output, pullup, pulldown for an GPIO in sleep mode.
*
* @param hal Context of the HAL layer
* @param gpio_num GPIO number
*/
void gpio_hal_isolate_in_sleep(gpio_hal_context_t *hal, uint32_t gpio_num);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif